Page 40 - Learning Chess Workbook Step 5
P. 40

Defending


                 The f o llowing 9  positions contain examples of various defensive strategies.  These include defending
                 against mate, the loss of material and pawn promotion.  We recommend that you study them well!

                                                                                            I.    .i    •
                                                                                     1t\ ,  �  'YW       ,
                                                                                                  "     �
                                                                                  ------!'------ .,---,<--- ,----,'---'"-i-










                 White threatens mate on g7.     White threatens mate on e8.      Black survives  with the help
                 Black cannot protect g7,  but   Black can protect e8 by          of a pin and an in-between
                 he can save himself with a      means of a double attack: 1.     move: 1. ... Qt7 2. Rxt7
                 counter  pin: 1. ... Df4 2.     ..•  Rh4+ 2. Kg3 Rh8.            Rxdl+.
                 Dxf4 Bxe5.

                                                        .i.    'iV   •
                              . ,  ,    I.           "      1:.  .i.     ,
                  ,     .i.    ,                               'iV  "  -..-----�

                     ,        t::,
                           1:.    t::,   t::,
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                     t::, t::, �



                 Black can escape  the X-ray     Sadly,  I . ... Kf8 2. Rxe7 Dxe7   Black's gamble 1. .••  e2  1 . ...
                                                                                                       (
                                                                                    6
                 attack with a gain of tempo:    3.  Dxc8+ f a ils.  The double   Bf ! )   paid off;  after 2. fxe7
                 I • •••  Rc4 2. Rxc4 Rd8+ (a    attack can be avoided by         Bd4+ White resigned.  White
                 check in-between) 3. bxc4.      trapping the rook: I • •••  Qt7   could have won with 3. Ne3!
                 The rook is safe.               2. Rxe7 Qxe6+ 3. Rxe6 Kt7.       (X-ray protection of  )
                                                                                                     fl


















                 Black counterattacks.  Is there   The c-pawn cannot be won       The knight can cover fl  with
                 a better move than  I.  Qd2?    without losing material, but     a gain of tempo:  1. KaJ! b5
                 There is!  1. Qxh7+ Kxh7 2.     the new queen can.  After I.     2. b4+ Kb6 3. Nd5+ Kc6 4.
                 Rxd4, and 2 • •••  Nc2 is met   BaJ cl Q 2. Rxb2 White wins      Ne3 winning.  The passed
                 by 3. Be4+. White remains       with a discovered attack.        pawn is stopped with the
                 an exchange up.                                                  help of a double attack.
                 36                                                                                  Fifth step
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