Page 10 - Managerial Accounting-MGT 145
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Module 2: Cost Management


                                                                 This unit focuses on three categories of cost

                                                                 management: job costing, activity-based costing,
                                                                 and process/production costing.


                                                                 For a company that produces items for a job order, it
                                                                 is easy to identify the direct materials and direct labor

                                                                 needed to complete a specific job. However, how do
                                                                 you determine direct materials if the company
                                                                 uses a continuous assembly line?


                                                                 It would be inefficient to track each unit of production

                                                                 separately.
                                                                 We also address how to allocate manufacturing
                                                                 overhead.


                                                                 Manufacturing overhead consists of costs not

                                                                 directly related to the product, but necessary to run
                                                                 the production process. This includes, but is not
                                                                 limited to, factory equipment, factory rent, and

                                                                 utilities (water/electric) for the factory.
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