Page 10 - Managerial Accounting-MGT 145
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Module 2: Cost Management
This unit focuses on three categories of cost
management: job costing, activity-based costing,
and process/production costing.
For a company that produces items for a job order, it
is easy to identify the direct materials and direct labor
needed to complete a specific job. However, how do
you determine direct materials if the company
uses a continuous assembly line?
It would be inefficient to track each unit of production
separately.
We also address how to allocate manufacturing
overhead.
Manufacturing overhead consists of costs not
directly related to the product, but necessary to run
the production process. This includes, but is not
limited to, factory equipment, factory rent, and
utilities (water/electric) for the factory.