Page 395 - UK Air Operations Regulations 201121
P. 395

Part CAT - ANNEX IV - Commercial Air Transport Operations


                                                 carried. This may be accomplished by the carriage of an additional VOR receiver or
                                                 a GNSS receiver approved for IFR operations.
                                              (2)  For IFR operations without ADF, the operator should ensure that:
                                                  (i)  route segments that rely solely on ADF for navigation are not flown;
                                                  (ii)  ADF/NDB procedures are not flown;
                                                 (iii)  the minimum equipment list (MEL) has been amended to take account of the
                                                     non- carriage of ADF;
                                                 (iv) the operations manual does not refer to any procedures based on NDB
                                                     signals for the aeroplanes concerned; and
                                                  (v)  flight planning and dispatch procedures are consistent with the above
                                                     mentioned criteria.
                                              (3)  The removal of ADF should be taken into account by the operator in the initial and
                                                 recurrent training of flight crew.
                                          (e) VHF communication equipment, ILS localiser and VOR receivers installed on aeroplanes
                                             to be operated in IFR should comply with the following FM immunity performance
                                             standards:
                                              (1)  ICAO Annex 10, Volume I - Radio Navigation Aids, and Volume III, Part II - Voice
                                                 Communications Systems; and
                                              (2)  acceptable equipment standards contained in EUROCAE Minimum Operational
                                                 Performance Specifications, documents ED-22B for VOR receivers, ED-23B for
                                                 VHF communication receivers and ED-46B for LOC receivers and the
                                                 corresponding Radio Technical Commission for Aeronautics (RTCA) documents
                                                 DO-186, DO-195 and DO-196.
             CAT.IDE.A.345 AMC3      Communication and navigation equipment for operations under IFR or under VFR over routes not navigated by
                                     reference to visual landmarks
                                     FAILURE OF A SINGLE UNIT
                                     Required communication and navigation equipment should be installed such that the failure of any
                                     single unit required for either communication or navigation purposes, or both, will not result in the
                                     failure of another unit required for communications or navigation purposes.
             CAT.IDE.A.345 AMC4      Communication and navigation equipment for operations under IFR or under VFR over routes not navigated by
                                     reference to visual landmarks
                                     LONG RANGE COMMUNICATION SYSTEMS
                                          (a) The long range communication system should be either a high frequency/HF-system or
                                             another two-way communication system if allowed by the relevant airspace procedures.
                                          (b) When using one communication system only, the CAA may restrict the minimum
                                             navigation performance specifications (MNPS) approval to the use of the specific routes.
             CAT.IDE.A.345 GM1       Communication and navigation equipment for operations under IFR or under VFR over routes not navigated by
                                     reference to visual landmarks
                                     APPLICABLE AIRSPACE REQUIREMENTS
                                     For aeroplanes being operated under European air traffic control, the applicable airspace requirements
                                     include the Single European Sky legislation.
             CAT.IDE.A.345 GM2       Communication and navigation equipment for operations under IFR or under VFR over routes not navigated by
                                     reference to visual landmarks
                                     AIRCRAFT ELIGIBILITY FOR PBN SPECIFICATION NOT REQUIRING SPECIFIC APPROVAL
                                          (a) The performance of the aircraft is usually stated in the AFM.
                                          (b) Where such a reference cannot be found in the AFM, other information provided by the
                                             aircraft manufacturer as TC holder, the STC holder or the design organisation having a
                                             privilege to approve minor changes may be considered.
                                          (c) The following documents are considered acceptable sources of information:
                                              (1)  AFM, supplements thereto, and documents directly referenced in the AFM;
                                              (2)  FCOM or similar document;
                                              (3)  Service Bulletin or Service Letter issued by the TC holder or STC holder;
                                              (4)  approved design data or data issued in support of a design change approval;
                                              (5)  any other formal document issued by the TC or STC holders stating compliance with
                                                 PBN specifications, AMC, Advisory Circulars (AC) or similar documents issued by
                                                 the State of Design; and
                                              (6)  written evidence obtained from the State of Design.
                                          (d) Equipment qualification data, in itself, is not sufficient to assess the PBN capabilities of the
                                             aircraft, since the latter depend on installation and integration.
                                          (e) As some PBN equipment and installations may have been certified prior to the publication
                                             of the PBN Manual and the adoption of its terminology for the navigation specifications, it is
                                             not always possible to find a clear statement of aircraft PBN capability in the AFM.
                                             However, aircraft eligibility for certain PBN specifications can rely on the aircraft
                                             performance certified for PBN procedures and routes prior to the publication of the PBN
                                             Manual.
                                          (f) Below, various references are listed which may be found in the AFM or other acceptable
                                             documents (see listing above) in order to consider the aircraft’s eligibility for a specific PBN
                                             specification if the specific term is not used.
                                          (g) RNAV 5
                                              (1)  If a statement of compliance with any of the following specifications or standards is
                                                 found in the acceptable documentation as listed above, the aircraft is eligible for
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