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8 Misconceptions About Aliens                                                                                 33





             8 Huge Misconceptions

                     About Aliens





                    By Natalie Wolchover




          A typical Hollywood alien is "soft, squishy and
          big on mucus," in the words of Seth Shostak,
          senior astronomer at the SETI Institute in
          Mountain View, Calif. These sci-fi lumps of goo
          are inclined to abduct us, probe us, hover above
          us and even walk among us (in disguise, of
          course). But far beyond Hollywood's limited
          scope, aliens might really exist. What are they
          like, and how would they actually handle a
          human encounter? Astrobiologists have deduced
          a few answers by combining their knowledge of
          life on Earth with their understanding of the
          cosmos as a whole. Their profile of ET might
          not be what you expected.

          1.  They won't come in peace


          The renowned physicist Stephen Hawking once
          famously warned that humanity's efforts to radio
          communicate with extraterrestrials could be    based bacteria, they all die of infections. This true cosmos-wide, and so any race of beings
          endangering us. If the aliens that detect our  wouldn't really happen. "Alien life forms would be expected to advance in a similar
          signals are technologically capable of coming  wouldn't come here only to be done in by our fashion to humans, gradually becoming more
          here — proof that they are far more advanced   bacteria, unless they were related biochemically and more efficient through the invention of
          than we — "I think the outcome would be much   to humans," Shostak told IEEE Spectrum. machinery. By the time an alien race is
          as when Christopher Columbus first landed in   "Bacteria would have to be able to interact with sophisticated enough to trek between stars,
          America, which didn't turn out very well for the  their biochemistry to be dangerous, and their they'll more than likely do it from the comfort of
          Native Americans," Hawking said.               ability to do that is far from a sure thing."   their home planet.
                 But how can we know the first thing                                                            "Chances are, the first invaders will be
          about ET's behavior, be it malevolent or       5. They won't eat us                            some sort of artificially intelligent machinery,"
          otherwise? Shostak said we need look no farther                                                Shostak said.
          than Earth. Aggression evolved as a trait among  Just as they would not be recognized by the local
          Earthlings because it helps us obtain and protect  pathogens as potential hosts, aliens would also 8. They might not exist
          resources. Though aliens would have arisen and  not recognize Earth's organic matter as a
          evolved under totally different conditions,    potential food source. They couldn't digest us. The widespread notion that life probably exists
          pressure to secure finite resources would      And they probably wouldn't need to, anyway. As on many or all of the other habitable planets in
          probably have molded their behavior, too. "I   Jacob    Haqq-Misra,     an   astronomer    at the universe is largely based on the observation
          suspect resources would be finite anywhere in  Pennsylvania State University, pointed out, "A that it arose relatively quickly here on Earth —
          the universe," Shostak told Life's Little      society capable of interstellar travel should have within a few hundred million years of the
          Mysteries.                                     solved their development issues such that they planet's formation. But in truth, we know next to

                                                         do not need humans for food."                   nothing about the likelihood of that momentous
          2. They didn't put us here                                                                     event. Despite decades of Frankenstein-like
                                                         6. They won't mate with us                      effort, we haven't even come close to triggering
          A popular fringe theory holds that humans are                                                  the genesis of life in the lab.
          alien's gift to Earth. Some people say we were  Human DNA can't combine with XYZ, or                  "Abiogenesis," or life arising from
          delivered here during a near pass to Earth of a  whatever it is that encodes alien life. "The idea  lifeless chemicals, could be exceedingly rare.
          life-bearing planet called Nibiru.  This alleged  that they've come for breeding purposes is more  Life on Earth could be an anomaly.
          planet, which has not actually been observed by  akin to wishful thinking by members of the           If you think it improbable that life would
          astronomers, is said to skirt the edges of the  audience who don't have good social lives,"    only happen once — and that that life would
          solar system and swing inward from time to     Shostak told IEEE Spectrum. "Think about how    happen be us — that's now known to be a
          time.                                          well we breed with other species on Earth, and  misconception.     A    pair   of   Princeton
                 "I get emails every week saying that    they have DNA. It would be like trying to breed  astrophysicists recently applied a new kind of
          Homo sapiens are the result of alien           with an oak tree."                              statistical analysis to the early timing of the
          intervention," Shostak said. "I'm not sure why                                                 genesis of life on Earth, and determined that
          aliens would be interested in producing us.  I                                                 Earth's history says absolutely nothing about the
                                                         7. They won't come in 'person'
          think people like to think we're special. But isn't                                            probability of life arising elsewhere.  Aliens
          that what got Galileo and Copernicus into                                                      could be everywhere; they could be nowhere. []
                                                         As a civilization advances, it tends to let
          trouble — questioning how special we were?
                                                         machines do its dirty work. Cars replace horses,
          But if we're just another duck in the road, it's not
                                                         nuclear bombs replace infantries, drones replace          For The Very Best Of
          very exciting."
                                                         fighter jets; it's all about increasing efficiency.   Paranormal / Parapsychology
                                                         This rule of thumb can be generalized as an
          3. They're immune to Earth's bacteria                                                                     Radio Programming
                                                         effort by living things to resist the second law of
                                                                                                                          24 / 7 / 365
                                                         thermodynamics, or the rule that disorder tends
          Alien visitors to Earth are occasionally depicted  to increase in the universe. In fact, "life" is                 Visit
          in science fiction as being brought down by their  sometimes even defined as an entity that                  www.XZBN.net
          own alien nature. Lacking immunity to Earth-   struggles for order. The tenet of physics holds
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