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12     EASTERN HORIZON  |  TEACHINGS









           Attachment

           By Ajahn Brahm




























           Ajahn Brahm (Ajahn Brahmavamso    Probably the most misunderstood   upādāna, literally meaning ‘a taking
           Mahathera), born Peter Betts in   term in Western Buddhist circles   up’. It is commonly used indicating
           London in 1951, is a Theravada    is that usually translated as     a ‘fuel’, which sustains a process,
           Buddhist monk. Ajahn Brahm grew   ‘attachment’. Too many have got it   such as the oil in a lamp being
           up in London and earned a degree in   into their head that they shouldn’t   the fuel/upādana for the flame. It
           Theoretical Physics from Cambridge   be attached to anything. Thus jokes   is related to craving (taṇhā). For
           University. Disillusioned with the   abound such as the one on why   example, craving is reaching out for
           world of academe, he trained as   the houses of Buddhists have dirt   the delicious cup of coffee, upādāna
           a monk in the jungles of Thailand   in the corners - because they don’t   is picking it up. Even though you
           under Ajahn Chah. A monk for      allow even their vacuum cleaner   think that you can easily put the cup
           over thirty years, Ajahn Brahm is   any attachments. Some misguided   of coffee down again, though your
           a revered spiritual guide and the   pseudo-Buddhists criticise those   hand is not superglued to the cup, it
           abbot of Bodhinyana Monastery,    living a moral life as being attached   is still upādāna. You have picked it
           in Serpentine, Western Australia—  to their precepts and thus praise   up. You have grasped.
           one of the largest monasteries    immoral action as a sign of deep
           in the southern hemisphere. He    wisdom. Bah! Others in traditional   Fortunately not all upādāna is un-
           is also the Spiritual Director of   Buddhist circles create fear of deep   Buddhist. The Lord Buddha only
           the Buddhist Society of Western   meditation by incorrectly stating   specified four groups of upādāna:
           Australia, and spiritual adviser and   that you will only get attached   ‘taking up’ the five senses, ‘taking
           inspiration for Buddhist centers   to the jhānas. It all goes too far.   up’ wrong views, ‘taking up’ the
           throughout Asia and Australia. His   Perhaps the pinnacle of mischievous   idea that liberation may be attained
           winning combination of wit and    misinformation was said by        simply through rites and initiations,
           wisdom makes his books bestsellers   Rajneesh who claimed “I am so   and ‘taking up’ the view of a self.
           in many languages, and on his     detached, I am not even attached to   There are many other things that
           teaching tours Brahm regularly    detachment” and thus conveniently   one may ‘take up’ or grasp, but the
           draws multinational audiences of   excused all his excesses.        point is that only these four groups
           thousands.                        The Pāli word in question is      lead to rebirth, only these four are
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