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F ORUM                                                                            FORUM  |  EASTERN HORIZON     53








           When                                               From the negative prospective, the following
                                                              observations are concerning.

           Buddhism                                           •   The algorithms designed to maximize engagement,

                                                                 such as those used in social media, can exploit
                                                                 cognitive biases, leading to addiction, polarization,
           Meets A.I.                                         •   or misinformation.
                                                                 Over-reliance on AI can lead to a narrowing of
                                                                 perspectives, as people might passively accept
           With the rise of artificial intelligence (AI) and the   algorithmic outputs without questioning or
           increasing pace of life, people are often bombarded   exploring alternatives.
           with information, overstimulated by social media,   •   The convenience of AI tools might reduce the
           and overwhelmed by the demands of the digital         inclination for deep, contemplative thought, as
           age. While these advancements have brought            people outsource problem-solving and decision-
           great convenience and connectivity, they have         making to machines.
           also contributed to stress, anxiety, and a sense of   •   As AI takes on more roles in decision-making, there
           disconnection. In this issue of Eastern Horizon,      is a risk of diminishing human accountability and
           we would like to explore how Buddhist teachings       moral responsibility.
           of mindfulness and compassion can be applied to
           these contemporary challenges, and we ask our      Ultimately the role of AI in shaping consciousness
           three Buddhist teachers from the three traditions   depends on how humanity chooses to design,
           for their response.                                implement, and interact with these technologies. By
                                                              being mindful of its potential impacts, humans can
                                                              guide AI development toward outcomes that enrich
           What are your views on the role of AI in shaping
                                                              consciousness and behavior, rather than diminish them.
           human consciousness and behavior?

                                                              Ming Yee: AI plays a significant role in shaping human
           Aggacitta: The potential role of AI can be both positive
                                                              consciousness and behavior by influencing how we
           and negative, as suggested by ChatGpt below. Its
                                                              access information, communicate, and interact with
           positive role includes:
                                                              the world. Its ability to personalize experiences can
                                                              enhance learning and decision-making but also risks
           •   Enhancement of learning and knowledge sharing
                                                              creating echo chambers that reinforce biases and
               by educational tools powered by AI that adapt to
                                                              limit exposure to diverse perspectives. Moreover, the
               individual learning styles, fostering intellectual
                                                              pervasive use of AI can affect attention spans and
               development and critical thinking.
                                                              social interactions, as reliance on digital devices often
           •   Fostering wiser decision making based on more
                                                              leads to reduced face-to-face communication and
               extensive and comprehensive data collection
                                                              deeper connections.
               facilitated by AI powered search engines.
           •   AI-powered health tools, such as chatbots and
                                                              However, AI also offers opportunities for growth, such
               therapeutic applications, can provide support to
                                                              as enhancing creativity and problem-solving through
               individuals who may not otherwise have access to
                                                              collaborative tools. Ultimately, the impact of AI on
               professional help, thus empowering their capacity
                                                              consciousness and behavior hinges on how we choose
               for self-reliance.
                                                              to integrate these technologies into our lives, balancing
           •   By facilitating communication across languages
                                                              convenience with mindful engagement to foster a
               and cultures, AI can promote empathy and
                                                              healthier relationship with the digital landscape.
               understanding, reducing biases and stereotypes.
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