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46     EASTERN HORIZON  |  FEATURES








                                                              Thai Theravāda tradition, could Vajrayāna Buddhism be
           The two things                                     a little too exotic and esoteric for a typical Malaysian?


           all Buddhists                                      Losang Dragba Centre, where the interview was
                                                              taking place, was an epitome of the rich and complex
                                                              derivation of Tibetan Buddhism. The prayer wheels at
           need to know                                       the porch, the sand mandala at the door step, various

                                                              deities and protector Bodhisattvas inside the main
           By Lim K. Fong                                     hall, the lotus flowers, conch shells, golden fish, victory

                                                              banners, endless knots etc outlined the gamut of colors
                                    Along the pathways leading   and symbolism which could easily overwhelm the
                                    to the staging room where   senses of a neophyte.
                                    His Holiness the 104th
                                    Ganden Tripa Lobsang      There seems to be so much to know and to learn.
                                    Tenzin Rinpoche, supreme   Where to start? Why Vajrayāna Buddhism need to be
                                    head of the Gelugpa       this complicated?
                                    tradition was waiting, were
                                    lined by great protectors of   And therein lies my dichotomy: Amidst all these chaos
                                    Tibetan Buddhism.         of symbolism, could there be some simple sound bytes
                                                              which define what it means to be a Buddhist? I asked
           There was Tara, the “mother of liberation” and     Rinpoche if he could give me just two things that would
           Nagarjuna the founder of the Madhyamika (“Middle   encapsulate the essence of Buddhism.
           Way”) school from which Je Tsongkhapa would use as
           platform to propel the Gelug school as one of the four   With that soft smile of his, he turned and said, “Non-
           major traditions of Vajrayana Buddhism.            violent conduct and a correct view of dependent
                                                              origination.”
           Between these powerful protectors laid the stairways
           leading to the room where HH Ganden Tripa Rinpoche   “These are excellent things to remember all the time.
           was waiting. The staging room was regal. A small throne   Dependent origination should not be viewed from the
           was enshrined specially for Rinpoche. As I walked into   aspect of abstract philosophy but in the understanding
           the room, he was the first person that caught my eye.  that everything is dependent on each other, for the sake
                                                              of harmonious existence. All things are dependent. Ever
           The traditional ceremonial scarf khata was handed to   more so in a multiracial and multi religious society like
           me as I kneeled on my knees making the obligatory   Malaysia. These teachings are not just for Buddhists.
           prostration to a Buddhist teacher. As I moved towards   They benefit everyone”, Rinpoche further elaborated.
           Rinpoche, he put the khata around my neck. What he did
           next caught me by surprise - he placed his palms on my   As for non-violent conduct, which was pretty self-
           cheeks as a loving grandfather would to his grandson.   explanatory, Rinpoche linked it to the spirit of
           He looked me into the eyes and let off a smile with love   Bodhicitta. He says:
           and kindness written all over it.
                                                              “We start by understanding that all beings - not just
           There and then, a compassionate awakening beckoned.   humans - want the same thing. We all want happiness
           So this is how it felt to be embraced by the loving   and not suffering. We need to equalize ourselves with
           kindness of a guru from the Himalayas.             others, seeing that we ourselves are the same with all
                                                              sentient beings in wanting these very same things.
           Rinpoche’s simple act rendered any preconceived ideas   “When you view yourself as one person and others are
           that I had of Tibetan Buddhism moot. Coming from a   countless, you can easily see that the benefits of helping
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