Page 7 - E-Modul Ikatan Kimia Berbasis Problem based Learning Terintegrasi TPACK untk Fase F SMA
P. 7
E-Modul Ikatan Kimia Berbasis PBL Terintegrasi TPACK Untuk Fase F SMA
Daftar Gambar
Gambar 1 Penggunaan tali tambang sebagai alat safety olahraga panjat tebing .... 1
Gambar 2 Kantong Plastik .............................................................................................................. 2
Gambar 3 Lembaran Keramik ........................................................................................................ 2
Gambar 4 Butiran Pupuk Urea ...................................................................................................... 2
Gambar 5 Gilbert N. Lewis .............................................................................................................. 3
Gambar 6 Logam Sesium (Cs) ....................................................................................................... 4
Gambar 7 Logam Litium (Li) .......................................................................................................... 4
Gambar 8 Logam Natrium (Na) .................................................................................................... 6
Gambar 9 Unsur Cl2 .......................................................................................................................... 6
Gambar 10 Garam Dapur ............................................................................................................... 6
Gambar 11 Konfigurasi Unsur Golongan VIII A(Gas Mulia) ................................................ 7
Gambar 12 Ilustrasi ikatan kimia .................................................................................................. 8
Gambar 13 Susunan Ion dalan struktur NaCl .......................................................................... 9
Gambar 14 Proses terbentuknya ikatan ion pada senyawa NaCl................................... 11
Gambar 15 Struktur Lewis NaCl .................................................................................................. 11
Gambar 16 Struktur Lewis CaCl2................................................................................................. 12
Gambar 17 Senyawa ion kuat tapi rapuh ................................................................................ 13
Gambar 18 Unsur Oksigen Cair (O2) ......................................................................................... 16
Gambar 19 Pengisian ban mobil dengan Nitrogen N2 ...................................................... 19
Gambar 20 Jenis-jenis ikatan kovalen ...................................................................................... 19
Gambar 21 Struktur lewis H2O .................................................................................................... 20
Gambar 22 Struktur lewis CH4 ..................................................................................................... 21
Gambar 23 Struktur lewis unsur C ............................................................................................. 23
Gambar 24 Struktur lewis unsur O ............................................................................................. 23
Gambar 25 Struktur Lewis ikatan kovalen Rangkap dua pada CO2 .............................. 24
Gambar 26 Rumus bangun molekul CO2 ................................................................................ 24
Gambar 27 Ikatan kovalen rangkap 3 pada molekul N2 .................................................... 25
vii