Page 112 - fourth year book
P. 112

SCHOOL HEALTH



               4- Emergency care and first  aid services :

               It is care for urgently diseased or injured students and staff members .
               It is the responsibility of school centers for  two main concerns;


                   1.  Basic first aid care for a child  school  and staff with an illness or
                      injury.

                   2.  Emergencies requiring transport and more extensive treatment at a
                      hospital.


               This implies the following:
                     Preparing a suitable room for emergency care with proper supplies
                      and equipments.
                     Performing  training  programs  for  students,  teachers  in  first  aid
                      procedures and how to handle emergency situations.

                     Prevent injuries from happening in School.
                     Immediate care and referral.
                     Notify parents and authorities.


               Common medical emergencies:
                     Appendicitis,
                     Gastroenteritis,
                     Renal colic,
                     Epileptic fits
                     Fainting

                     Severe injuries or accident.


                                               C. Curative Aspects :
               School Health Program provides curative services to school students.
               This service is provided in

                     School  clinics  provided  by  general  practitioners  (GP)  and  school
                      nurses.
                      A  number  of  affiliated  hospitals  or  services  (students  health
                      insurance hospital)
                     Medication administration and monitoring:


                      Another important service the school as curative services provided
               by nurse is the monitoring and administration of medication of children
               while at school as with chronic illness such as seizure disorder, diabetes,
               attention  deficit  hyperactivity.  The  medication  must  be  stored  in  a






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