Page 51 - The Complete Rigger’s Apprentice
P. 51

blocks can produce from 8 to 28 parts of purchase.
                  On modern boats, you’ll find compound purchases
                  on outhauls, vangs, and even on the backstay—
                  that’s right, we make running rigging part of the
                  standing rigging.

                  Right-Angle Reeving
                  With blocks that have their sheaves mounted side by
                  side—most often the case—the manner in which the
                  rope passes from sheave to sheave can make a great
                  difference in hauling efficiency. Figure 2-10 shows
                  two double blocks reeved in the usual manner,
                  called Lacing. The line travels in a spiral from one
                  side to the other as it passes through the sheaves.  Figure 2-10. “Laced” double blocks, in which the line
                  This method is simple and easy to remember, but  proceeds in a spiral course through the sheaves.
                  when the blocks are hauled close to one another—
                  “two-blocked”—the rope bears strongly against the  when the boat is hoisted. This method requires a
                  cheeks of the blocks, causing undue friction just  little thought at reeving time, but if you’ve ever had
                  when you need it the least.                  to lift a heavy load the full range of your tackle and
                      The alternative is Right-Angle Reeving (Figure  felt your power agonizingly diminish as you neared
                  2-11), sometimes known as Boat-Fall Reeving, the  the top, you know that Right-Angle Reeving is
                  latter name deriving from its frequent appearance  worth the effort. Less friction means the rope lasts
                  on lifeboat davit gear, which is usually two-blocked  longer, too.



























                  Figure 2-11. Four examples of Right-Angle Reeving.
                  The fairer lead throughout means less chafe and lon-
                  ger rope life. The fall comes from the middle sheave of
                  three-sheave upper blocks, so that the force of hauling
                  does not tip the block.

               30
   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54   55   56