Page 42 - MARKETING & PUBLIC RELATIONS EBOOK IC88
P. 42

(b) Other insurance intermediaries



                   1.  Brokers, in the insurance business, are different from agents. They are independent business
                      firms. They may be companies, cooperative societies or limited liability partnerships. They have
                      to Hass prescribed examinations and obtain licences from the IRDA. They try to understand the
                      needs  of  the  customers  and  find  an insurer who  can  meet  that  need.  They may  even  try  to
                      develop  a  unique  product  and  find  an  insurer  to  offer  that  product  and  mediate  in  the
                      negotiation of price.

                   2.  Brokers may be found in the non-life insurance business  helping customers whose insurance
                      requirements are complex. They handle big risks and need superior financial and analytical skills.
                      Brokers  are  not  limited  to  only  one  insurer.  Worldwide,  brokers  are  intermediaries  in  the
                      reinsurance business. Their services may be used by many ceding insurers as well as by many
                      reinsurers in different countries.


               (c) Importance of intermediaries in insurance

                   1.  Agents and other intermediaries are important in the distribution of the insurance business. The
                      decision to buy insurance is an important decision for most people. It is also a difficult decision.
                      The  difficulty  arises  partly  because  people  have  limited  knowledge  about  insurance.  In  life
                      insurance,  the  commitment  is  for  a  long  period  of  time.  In  such  situations  the  level  of
                      involvement is high in the decision process. The decision is not made in a hurry. The agent is
                      seen as a knowledgeable person. His advice and opinions are valued.
                   2.  The general image of an insurance agent has not been good.
                   3.  The perception also is that the job of an agent is difficult.
                   4.  To be worthy of this trust, the agent's advice must take a holistic approach to the buyer's needs
                      and suggest a package for total financial planning that may, if necessary, include products other
                      than that of insurance.
                   5.  The transaction really begins when the policy is sold and becomes complete only at the time of
                      the claim.
                   6.  The other intermediaries at the stage of the claim are
                            In  the  case  of  general  insurance,  surveyors  and  loss  assessors, who  are  independent
                             professionals, who are called upon to inspect the damages and losses claimed against, in
                             order to determine (i) that the claim is payable and    (ii)  what  the  amount  of  the
                             claim should be. An excess payment would be unfair to the other policyholders. The law
                             requires  that  every  claim  exceeding  Z  1  lakh,  must  be  surveyed  and  an  assessment
                             report obtained before deciding on the claim.
                            Motor  Accident  Claims  Tribunal  to  adjudicate  on  the  quantum  of  compensation  that
                             should be paid to the victims (third parties) of motor accidents.
                            Lok  Adalats,  consisting  of  judges,  to  enable  expeditious  summary  disposal  of  long
                             pending disputes regarding claims.












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