Page 19 - Insurance Times November 2021
P. 19

by several times compared to premium rates of 2002-03. This increase ranges from 3 to 13 times, depending on the
         category of vehicle. And average (weighted) increase comes to 6 times (1754/298).


         Going by the data on incidence analysed in the previous paras, and presuming all factors other than incidence to have
         remained unaltered/constant, logically the premium rates should have come down. But in reality the rates have gone up.
         How come the premium rates have galloped over the years, when the incidence of accidents has been continuously falling?
         Had the rates been in tune with the falling incidence of accidents (keeping for a moment, the operation of other factors
         constant), they would have looked like the numbers given in table below.

            Indian Motor third party premium rates applicable during 2002-03 and 2019-20 (in rupees)
                                            Adjusted to incidence of claims

          Category of Vehicle                    Sub Category                          Rates   Rates   Premium
                                                                                       for     for     rates for
                                                                                      2002-03  2019-20  2019-20
                                                                                                      adjusted for
                                                                                                      incidence of
                                                                                                       accidents
          Private Cars                           Not exceeding 1000 cc                  65     276       13
                                                 Exceeding 1000 cc but not exceeding 1500 cc  77  428    15
                                                 Exceeding 1500 cc                      90     1049      18
          Two Wheelers                           Not Exceeding 75 cc                    95     356       19
                                                 Exceeding 75 cc but not exceeding 150 cc  113  555      23
                                                 Exceeding 150 cc but not exceeding 350 cc  124  881     25
                                                 Exceeding 350 cc                      134     1716      27
          Goods Carrying Vehicles Public Carriers Other Than  GVW not exceeding 7500 kg  541   2022      108
          Three Wheelers                         GVW Exceeding 7500 kg but not exceeding 12000 kg  574  3458  115
                                                 GVW Exceeding 12000 kg but not exceeding 20000 kg  591  4291  118
                                                 GVW Exceeding 20000 kg but not exceeding 40000 kg  607  5526  121
          Goods Carrying Vehicles Private Carriers Other Than  GVW Exceeding 40000 kg  657     5336      131
          Three Wheelers                         GVW not exceeding 7500 kg             485     1083      97
                                                 GVW Exceeding 7500 kg but not exceeding 12000 kg  515  2209  103
                                                 GVW Exceeding 12000 kg but not exceeding 20000 kg  528  1396  106
                                                 GVW Exceeding 20000 kg but not exceeding 40000 kg  545  2244  109
                                                 GVW Exceeding 40000 kg                587     3188      117
          Goods carrying Motorised Three Wheelers and Motorised
          Pedal Cycles Public Carriers           Except e-carts                        149     525       30
          Goods carrying Motorised Three Wheelers and Motorised
          Pedal Cycles Private Carriers          Except e-carts                        140     503       28
          Four Wheeled Vehicles used for carrying passengers for hire
          or reward - Capacity not exceeding 6 passengers  Not Exceeding 1000 cc       285     1653      57
                                                 Exceeding 1000 cc but not exceeding 1500 cc  337  1754  67
                                                 Exceeding 1500 cc                     375     2188      75
          Three Wheeled Vehicles used for carrying passengers for
          hire or reward - Capacity not exceeding 6 passengers  Except e-rickshaw      233     1289      47
          Motorised Three wheeled vehicles used for carrying
          passengers for hire or reward - Capacity exceeding 6 but
          not exceeding 17 Motorised Two Wheelers used for carrying
          passengers for hire or reward          Not Exceeding 75 cc                   106     1064      21
                                                 Exceeding 75 cc but not exceeding 150 cc  124  1064     25
                                                 Exceeding 150 cc but not exceeding 350 cc  138  1064    28
          Special type of vehicles               Exceeding 350 cc                      148     2093      30
                                                 Pedestrian controlled agricultural tractors with HP rating
                                                 not exceeding 6 HP, and Plane Loaders  62     199       12
                                                 Hearses                                19     199       4
                                                 Other Miscellaneous and special type of vehicles  130  879  26
                                                                   Average Rate        298     1754      60

         (Incidence adjusted premium is calculated by dividing the premium of 2002-03 by five)

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