Page 25 - Banking Finance May 2025
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ARTICLE



          Mutual Credit



          Guarantee Scheme




          for MSMEs: A Game



          Changer for MSME                                                                     Murali Tummala


                                                                                             Chief Manager-Faculty
          Financing                                                                        Union Learning Academy
                                                                                                        Lucknow




           Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are the backbone of India's economy, contributing
           significantly to GDP, employment, and exports. Despite their critical role, MSMEs often struggle to
           secure loans due to lack of collateral, stringent lending norms, and perceived high credit risk by
           financial institutions.



          Introduction                                        The scheme is set to operate for four years or until a total
                                                              guarantee of Rs. 7 lakh crore is provided, whichever comes
          Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are the back-
                                                              first. It is a significant step toward bridging the financing
          bone of India's economy, contributing significantly to GDP,
                                                              gap faced by MSMEs and ensuring they receive adequate
          employment, and exports. Despite their critical role, MSMEs
                                                              support to expand and modernize their businesses.
          often struggle to secure loans due to lack of collateral, strin-
          gent lending norms, and perceived high credit risk by finan-
          cial institutions. To address these challenges, the Government  How MSMEs Benefit from MCGS-MSME
          of India has introduced the Mutual Credit Guarantee Scheme  The scheme brings multiple advantages to MSMEs:
          for MSMEs (MCGS-MSME). This initiative aims to make credit  MSMEs can now secure term loans up to Rs. 100 crore for
          more accessible to MSMEs by reducing the risk for lenders  their projects, primarily involving the purchase of machin-
          through a structured guarantee mechanism.           ery and equipment. The scheme covers both new and exist-
                                                              ing projects, ensuring broader access to financial support.
          Understanding the Mutual Credit Guar-               Borrowers with valid Udyam Registration Numbers are eli-
                                                              gible, and the loan amount is determined based on their
          antee Scheme for MSMEs (MCGS-MSME)                  project requirements.
          The MCGS-MSME is a government-backed credit guarantee
          scheme managed by the National Credit Guarantee Trustee  Under this scheme, at least 75% of the total project cost
          Company Limited (NCGTC). It provides a 60% guarantee  must be allocated towards the purchase of equipment or
          cover on eligible term loans up to Rs. 100 crore for MSMEs  machinery. This ensures that funds are primarily utilized for
          engaged in purchasing equipment and machinery. This guar-  productive asset creation, strengthening the MSME's opera-
          antee reduces the risk for banks and financial institutions,  tional capabilities. Additionally, the borrower should not be
          encouraging them to lend more freely to MSMEs.      an NPA with any lender at the time of availing the loan,

            22 | 2025 | MAY                                                                | BANKING FINANCE
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