Page 48 - Insurance Times September 2019
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Let AI do the health



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         A         pril last year, a medical device powered by ar-  partners and running trials in countries including India, the


                                                              US and Japan. “We have been in the early stages of
                   tificial intelligence (AI) received approval from
                   the US Food and Drug Administration (USFDA),
                                                              commercialising the AI components on our platform – pro-
                   marking a historic moment in healthcare glo-
                                                              clinical effectiveness of AI in clinical imaging,” Goldburgh
         bally. The IDx-DR, a software algorithm that uses AI to  viding access to clients for pilots around evaluating the
         analyse images of the eye using a camera, achieved an  said.
         87.4% accuracy rate while detecting ‘more than mild’ dia-
         betic retinopathy, a condition where high blood sugar lev-  Many of its clients are thinking of participating in this AI
         els damage the blood vessels in the retina.          boom, he said, adding that the programme allows clients
                                                              to contribute curated data to develop AI solutions in ex-
         For IT services firms, which are already developing AI and  change for early access to algorithms and to make money
         machine language (ML) tools for other uses and industries,  off their data.
         extending AI and ML capabilities to healthcare is a fairly
         non-complex process, and comes with a large upside.  “There are various aspects to using tech in healthcare —
         Rather than doing it entirely on their own though, these  predictive diagnostics, patient experience and connecting
         companies are partnering hospital chains and niche play-  them with caregivers and the ecosystem of service provid-
         ers in the field to acquire the required domain expertise.  ers. Adding AI to existing equipment can make the process
         For instance, Japanese technology firm NTT DATA Services  more efficient,” said Rakesh Barik, a partner at consultancy
         tied up with Pune’s Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital last  firm Deloitte India. Not too far from Deenanath, home-
         year to use an AI-based solution to diagnose emphysema,  grown technology services provider Persistent Systems has
         a chronic condition of the lungs.                    been using AI and ML in healthcare, specifically predictive
                                                              diagnostics.
         Over a sixmonth period, the detection rate of its proof-of-
         concept solution turned out to be 170% higher than tradi-  The company has partnered with Prashanti Cancer Care
         tional systems. “The use of AI to automate insights and  Mission to develop a platform that will identify new mark-
         tangentially improve the process of care delivery helps  ers in patients with triple negative breast cancer, in order
         healthcare providers who are under increasing scrutiny for  to detect the disease early. Separately, Persistent is think-
         quality, often being asked to do more with less time and  ing of partnering another customer in the US to create a
         resources, and in each case, challenged by the amount of  solution for early detection of lung cancer. The mid-tier
         digital information that each physician must integrate to  software services company is also working with a US
         make a clinical decision,” said Mitchell Goldburgh, global  startup to develop a tool that will predict the likelihood of
         solutions leader for the company’s enterprise imaging and  chronic kidney disease in Africans and Asians, and is work-
         analytics practice.                                  ing to extend that to people of other geographies.

         NTT’s solution leveraged on its two-decade-long experi-  The company has made acquisitions in this space to boost
         ence in integrating clinical imaging with newer AI tools to  its healthcare solutions. Persistent has the requisite tech-
         analyse images. The company is currently working with  nology expertise, having worked on ML and predictive
          48  The Insurance Times, September 2019
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