Page 252 - Group Insurance and Retirement Benefit IC 83 E- Book
P. 252

Employee Benefits   201

                               108.  The expected returnon plan assets is based on market expectations,
                               at the beginning of the period, for returns over the entire life of the related
                               obligation. The expected return on plan assets reflects changes in the fair
                               value  of  plan  assets  held  during  the  period  as  a  result  of  actual
                               contributions paid into the fund and actual benefits paid out of the fund.

                               109.  In  determining  the  expected  and  actual  return  on plan assets,  an
                               enterprise  deducts  expected  administration  costs,  other  than  those
                               included  in  the  actuarial  assumptions  used  to  measure  the  obligation.

                                 Example  Illustrating Paragraph 108

                                    At 1 January 20X1, the fair value of plan assets was Rs. 10,000.
                                    On 30 June 20X1, the plan paid benefits of Rs. 1,900 and received
                                    contributions of Rs. 4,900. At 31 December 20X1, the fair value
                                    of plan assets was Rs. 15,000 and the present value of the defined
                                    benefit  obligation  was  Rs.  14,792.  Actuarial  losses  on  the
                                    obligation  for  20X1  were  Rs.  60.

                                    At  1  January  20X1, the reporting enterprise made the following
                                    estimates,  based  on  market  prices  at  that  date:
                                                                                         %
                                    Interest  and  dividend income, after tax payable by the
                                    fund                                               9.25
                                    Realised  and  unrealised  gains  on  plan  assets  (after  tax)   2.00
                                    Administration  costs                              (1.00)
                                    Expected  rate  of  return                         10.25

                                    For  20X1,  the  expected and actual return on plan assets are  as
                                    follows:
                                                                             (Amount in  Rs.)
                                    Return  on  Rs.  10,000  held  for  12  months  at  10.25%   1,025
                                    Return  on  Rs.  3,000  held  for  six  months  at  5%  (equivalent
                                    to  10.25%  annually,  compounded  every  six  months)   150
                                    Expected  return  on  plan  assets  for  20X1      1,175
                                    Fair  value  of  plan  assets  at  31  December  20X1   15,000
                                    Less  fair  value  of  plan  assets  at  1  January  20X1  (10,000)
                                    Less  contributions  received                    (4,900)
                                    Add  benefits  paid                              1,900
                                    Actual  return  on  plan  assets                  2,000
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