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✓Freeing up capital for new business –a reinsurance treaty can be

                              structured so that the amount of reserves that must necessarily be
                              held by a company can be reduced



                              ✓Improvement in return on capital –a company overall

                              performance can be measured in many ways, including return on
                              capital.



                              ✓Knowledge sharing –since most of the reinsurer operates with

                              their offices in many countries around the world, knowledge transfer
                              or sharing of resources proves to be very useful in the day to day
                              operation of an insurer.




                              ✓Avoiding adverse selection –the reinsurer handles large
                              repositories of data of different types, and his data is used in more
                              than one ways this can be tracked by reinsurer even if the client

                              applies in India and does not make any disclosure of the fact.



                              ✓Freeing up of reserves –since the risk is transferred from the
                              direct insurance company to the reinsurer, the insurer does not have

                              to keep a large amount in reserve to meet the financial obligations of
                              claim payouts.



                              ✓Capital assistance –financial reinsurance is not associated with

                              the transfer of risk. However the reinsurance provides direct
                              insurance companies with capital when they need it.



                       3.2.   Reinsurance treaty



                              This is an important agreement that is legally drafted and signed by

                              both parties the direct insurance company and the reinsurer. It












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