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The Insurance Times

     n FREQUENCY of its likely occurrence
     n PROBABILITY of loss or damage
     n SEVERITY of the effects of a loss
     n PERCEPTION of the probability of loss and its effects

l CHRONIC LOSSES which are small and regular and which
     are almost inevitable. These should be looked upon as a trade
     risk. However the annual aggregate total of this type of loss
     can often be significant and they therefore should not be
     ignored.

l SPORADIC LOSSES which are medium sized and irregular
     that may happen sometime and may be able to be controlled
     to a significant extent.

l CATASTROPHES which are very large losses which may
     occur on rare occasions. Such losses will probably have a
     devastating effect on any organisation that they affect.

The Statistical Method

The steps involved in considering loss experience statistics,
may be on the following lines:
a) Review available statistics for -

     l the particular operation / company
     l the industry
     l the country

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