Page 86 - PR Communication Age January-June2020
P. 86

Govt to invest Rs. 65K cr in       include food products, textiles, elec-  Banks and rating agencies
                                            tronics, automobiles, pharmaceuticals,
         200 economic zones                 chemicals and cold storage.        should change their per-

         The government has prepared a plan                                    spective on MSME
         to attract investment of nearly Rs  4mn unemployed to get             Banks and rating agencies need to
         65,000 crore in more than 200 eco-                                    change their yardsticks for MSMEs
         nomic zones in the next five years,  govt relief
                                                                               (micro, small and medium enterprises)
         according to a proposal made under  The union government relaxed eligibil-  to support the growth of the sector,
         the National Master Plan for providing  ity norms to offer almost 4 million in-  said an eminent business leader.
         multi-modal connectivity to various  dustrial workers 50% of their three
         economic zones.                    months average salary as unemploy-  They should change their perspective
                                            ment benefit due to the job loss or
                                                                               towards MSMEs and become more in-
         The road, railways, shipping and civil  possible job loss between 24 March and  spiring to small units.
         aviation ministries have prepared a  31 December 2020.
         detailed connectivity roadmap for                                     “One of the things that I keep telling
         these economic zones such as food and  The proposal was approved at a meet-  is about banks and rating agencies’
         agro zones, fishing and defence clus-  ing of the Employees State Insurance  approach towards MSMEs. They are
         ters, electronic, textile and pharma-  Corporation (ESIC) board headed by the  using the same yardsticks to measure
                                            union labour minister Santosh
         ceutical parks.                                                       the performance of an MSME unit as
                                            Gangwar. The ESIC has calculated that
                                                                               they do for a $10-billion company –
                                            the move will benefit some 4.1 million
         Prime Minister Narendra Modi took a                                   whether it’s Reliance Industries or an
                                            beneficiaries in the March to Decem-
         review meeting on the preparation of                                  MSME, banks and rating agencies use
                                            ber 2020 period.
         the Master Plan on Monday and                                         the same yardsticks. This is not the
         tweeted that the move will boost pro-                                 right approach,” Ravi Uppal, who held
                                            “The move will give cash benefits
         ductivity, infrastructure, economic                                   top positions at Jindal Steel & Power,
                                            equivalent to 50% of the last drawn
         progress and opportunities for young-                                 L&T, ABB and Volvo India, told.
                                            average wage to eligible insured per-
         sters.
                                            sons (IP) under ESIC for three months,"  Banks and rating agencies should know
                                            said Amarjeet Kaur, a board member  the resource limitations with which
         Sources said seven infrastructure min-
                                            of the ESIC said over a phone.     MSMEs operate. Without realising
         istries and seven others joined hands to
                                                                               that, they use the same yardstick ap-
         prepare the National Master Plan with  Kaur said the decision was approved  plied to big giants.
         the view to align efforts of each minis-  and it will benefit a segment of the
         try or department with a national per-  workers but had they relaxed this eli-  As a result, only a very few out of the
         spective. The plan also aims to ensure  gibility criteria a bit more, may be  6.5 million MSMEs in the country are
         that all missing gaps are removed for  more than double (above 7.5 million)  able to secure better ratings, which
         seamless movement of people, goods  the workers would have benefited.  will help access capital at lower costs.
         and services within a given time frame
                                                                               Banks and rating agencies should en-
         so far as connectivity is concerned.  Industrial workers with a monthly earn-  courage MSMEs, measure the perfor-
                                            ing up to Rs.21,000 fall under the  mance based on the limitations with
         Three big industrial areas at      ambit of the ESIC scheme and every  which they operate and inspire them
         Krishnapatnam in Andhra Pradesh,   month a portion of their salary is de-  to do better.
         Tumkur in Karnataka and Dadri in   ducted and deposited with the ESIC to
         Uttar Pradesh have been identified  avail medical benefits from primary to  Whether it is a micro, small or medium,
         under this plan as well.           tertiary care facilities. These workers  the company is gradually inching up.
                                            are called IPs. Currently, an IP pays  None of them will comewith 25 per
         The government has identified the in-  0.75% of his or her basic salary and  cent RoC (return on capital). So, they
         dustries that would come up at these  3.25% is given by the employer to the  deserve a different yardstick to assess
         three big industrial areas and these  ESIC kitty.                     them, said Uppal.


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