Page 15 - Banking Finance October 2020
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         acquiring seismic data on the shallow  While railway ministry officials said  that property ownership rights play a
         water blocks AN-OSHP-2018/1 and AN-  trains running at less speed will con-  big role in a country's development,"
         OSHP-2018/2, which the company had  tinue to have the sleeper coaches, the  Modi said while launching the scheme
         won in the third round of open acre-  railways has set the December 2023  via video conference.
         age licensing policy. The results of the  deadline to complete the upgradation  The scheme will pave the way for resi-
         seismic survey would help the firm de-  of Delhi-Mumbai and DelhiHowrah to  dents in villages to use property as a
         cide on drilling of wells on the block  enable trains to run at 160 kmph. This  financial asset for taking loans, Modi
         that could yield oil and gas.      means most of the future long distance  said, adding that it is necessary for a
                                            trains on these corridors won't have  developing country like India to have
         Covid-19 school closure            sleeper coaches.                   clear land ownership rights.
         may cost India over $400           Sources said though the railways have
                                            had this plan for quite some time, this Govt decides to waive in-
         bn: World Bank
                                            has gained pace recently and more
         The prolonged closure of schools due  particularly when the Indian Railways  terest on interest for loans
         to the Covid-19 pandemic in India may  is finalising the zero-based time table up to Rs 2 cr
         cause a loss of over $400 billion in the  for future trains.          Stating that a complete waiver of in-
         country's future earnings, besides sub-                               terest for loan repayments during the
         stantial learning losses, according to a  A railway ministry spokesperson said  moratorium period would affect the
         World Bank report.                 the ticket prices of such trains will be
                                            affordable and it should not be "mis-  very survival of banks and create prob-
         South Asia region stands to lose $622  construed" that all non-AC coaches will  lems for depositors, the Centre has told
         billion from the school closures in the  be made into AC coaches.     the Supreme Court that it has decided
         present scenario or up to $880 billion                                to waive compound interest on MSME
         in a more pessimistic scenario, it said,  Officials said that the new AC coaches  and personal loans up to Rs 2 crore for
         adding while the regional loss is largely  will be economical as their tickets will  the six-month period.
         driven by India, all countries will lose  be priced between AC 3 and sleeper  In an affidavit filed in the top court, the
         substantial shares of their GDP. The  coaches. Compared to 72 berths in a  Union Finance Ministry said that "af-
         report titled "Beaten or Broken? Infor-  sleeper coach, this new AC coach will  ter careful consideration and weighing
         mality and Covid-19 in South Asia"  have 83 berths, but the number of  all possible options, the… Govern-
         claims that South Asia is set to plunge  berths in a coupe will remain the  ment… has decided that the relief on
         into its worst-ever recession in 2020 as  same.                       waiver of compound interest during
         the devastating impacts of Covid-19 on                                the six-month moratorium period shall
         the region's economies linger.     PM launches property               be limited to the most vulnerable cat-
         "Temporary school closures in all South  cards, says will end dis-    egory of borrowers".
         Asian countries have had major impli-                                 "This category of borrowers…would be
         cations for students. They have kept  putes, enable loans             MSME loans and personal loans up to
         391 million students out of school in  Prime Minister Narendra Modi   Rs. 2 crore" and would include educa-
         primary and secondary education, fur-  launched the Survey of Villages and  tion, housing, auto, consumption and
         ther complicating efforts to resolve the  Mapping with Improvised Technology,  consumer durable loans, personal
         learning crisis," said the report.  or Svamitva, a new scheme to distrib-
                                                                               loans to professionals and credit card
                                            ute property cards that will enable
         Only AC coaches on trains          beneficiaries to take loans and resolve  dues of up to Rs 2 crore.
         running at over 130 kmph           land disputes.
                                                                               SEBI imposes Rs. 6 crore
         Railways will phase out sleeper coaches  "With the help of property cards, a lot
         on mail and express trains that will run  of disputes in villages can get resolved.  fine on NSE
         at 130 kmph or above on its tracks.  No one needs to be worried about is-  The Securities and Exchange Board of
         Such trains will have only AC coaches as  sues like encroachment anymore… Ex-  India (Sebi) has slapped a penalty of Rs
         it plans to upgrade the network.   perts across the world have stressed  6 crore on the National Stock Ex-

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