Page 31 - The Insurance Times July 2025
P. 31

Structure of Co-operative Credit Institutions


                                                 Co-operative Credit Institutions




                    Urban Co-operative                                                 Rural Co-operative
                          Banks                                                        Credit Institutions




                         Short - Term                                                      Long - Term
                          Structure                                                         Structure





            State Co-operative         Central Co-operative        Primary Agricultural
                  Banks                       Banks                 Credit Societies




                                                              State Co-operative          Primary Co-operative
                                                             Agriculture and Rural        Agriculture and Rural
                                                             Development Banks             Development Banks


         At present, there are currently 33 state cooperative banks
         (SCBs), 328 district/central cooperative banks (DCCBs) and
         1.01 lacs functional primary agricultural credit societies
         (PACSs) in India.

         2025 has been designated the International Year of Coop-
         eratives by the United Nations. The theme for 2025 is "Co-
         operatives Build a Better World", highlighting the transfor-
         mative role of cooperatives in promoting social inclusion,
         economic empowerment, and sustainable development. The
         official launch of the International Year in India took place
         at the ICA Global Cooperative Conference and General As-
         sembly in New Delhi, in November,2024 by our Prime Min-
         ister Sri Narendra Modi and a commemorative postal stamp
         has been released.

         Each year, first Saturday of July is celebrated as "Interna-
         tional Cooperative Day".

         Of late, the Government of India has taken several initia-
         tives in approving the Plan for strengthening Primary Agri-  them to diversify their business and undertake more activi-
         cultural Cooperative Societies (PACS) and deepening its reach  ties. These will enable PACS to diversify their business ac-
         up to the grassroots.  It aims at bringing greater transpar-  tivities by undertaking more than 25 business activities, in-
         ency and accountability into their operations and enabling  cluding dairy, fishery, floriculture, setting up godowns, pro-

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