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RBI CIRCULAR







                            RBI




                  CIRCULAR







          Board  approved  Loan  Policy  –                    1.  In order to promote growth of  global trade  with
                                                                 emphasis on exports from India and  to support the
          Management of Advances - UCBs
                                                                 increasing interest of global trading community in INR,
          RBI/2022-23/93                                         it has been decided to put  in place an additional
                                                                 arrangement for invoicing, payment, and settlement
                                                July 26, 2022
                                                                 of exports / imports in INR. Before putting in place this
                                                                 mechanism, AD banks shall require prior approval from
          1.  Please  refer  to  para  1  of  the  Master  Circular
                                                                 the Foreign Exchange Department of Reserve Bank of
             DOR.CRE.REC.No.17/13.05.000/2022-23 dated April 8,
                                                                 India, Central Office at Mumbai.
             2022 on Management of Advances – UCBs in terms of
             which,  UCBs  are  required  to  lay  down, with the  2.  The  broad  framework  for  cross  border  trade
             approval of their boards, transparent policies and  transactions  in  INR  under  Foreign  Exchange
             guidelines for credit dispensation, in respect of each  Management Act, 1999 (FEMA) is as delineated below:
             broad category of economic activity, keeping in view  a) Invoicing:  All exports  and  imports  under  this
             the credit exposure norms and various other guidelines  arrangement may be denominated and invoiced in
             issued by Reserve Bank from time to time.               Rupee (INR).
          2.  It has been observed in several UCBs that these policies  b) Exchange  Rate:  Exchange  rate  between  the
             not only lack comprehensive coverage, but also do not   currencies of the two  trading partner countries
             require a periodic review. In order to ensure that the  may be market determined.
             loan policy reflects approved internal risk appetite and  c)  Settlement: The settlement of trade transactions
             remains in alignment with the extant regulations, it is  under this arrangement shall take place in INR in
             advised that the  loan policy of  the bank  shall be    accordance with the procedure laid down in Para
             reviewed by the Board at least once in a financial year.  3 of this circular.
          3.  The  above  instructions  will  come  into  effect  3.  In terms of  Regulation 7(1)  of Foreign  Exchange
             immediately.                                        Management (Deposit) Regulations, 2016, AD banks in
                                                                 India have been permitted to open Rupee Vostro
          (Manoranjan Mishra)                                    Accounts.  Accordingly,  for  settlement  of  trade
          Chief General Manager                                  transactions with any country, AD bank in India may
                                                                 open Special Rupee Vostro Accounts of correspondent
          International Trade Settlement in Indian               bank/s of the partner trading country. In order to allow

          Rupees (INR)                                           settlement of international trade transactions through
                                                                 this arrangement, it has been decided that:
          RBI/2022-2023/90
                                                                 a) Indian importers undertaking imports through this
                                                July 11, 2022        mechanism shall make payment in INR which shall

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