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             training is essential to ensure employees understand and  tangible impact of training on employee performance
             adhere to regulations such as anti-money laundering  and organizational success.
             (AML), data privacy, and consumer protection laws.  Resistance to Change: Implementing new training
             Ensuring  training  programs  effectively  cover  the  initiatives or introducing changes in training methods
             necessary  compliance  topics  and  keep  pace  with  can face resistance from employees or stakeholders.
             regulatory updates is very tough and  challenging.  Overcoming resistance to change and fostering a culture

             Technological Advancements: Banks are adopting new  of continuous learning can be a challenge. Effective
             technologies and digital solutions to enhance their  change management strategies and communication are
             operations  and  customer  experiences.  Training   crucial to address resistance and gain buy-in from
             employees  to  effectively  use  and  leverage these  employees.
             technologies, such as online banking platforms, mobile
             apps, and data analytics tools, can be a challenge due Conclusion:
             to the pace of technological change and varying levels  With the above discussion about need and importance
             of digital literacy among employees.             Learning and Development in banking, we find a conclusion
             Diverse  Workforce:  Banks  often  have  a  diverse  that learning and development play an essential and crucial
             workforce with employees from different backgrounds,  role in the development of any bank. It is the department
             skill levels, and learning styles. Designing training  that looks after the Human Resource Development and
             programs  that  cater  to  the  diverse  needs  and  provide ample opportunity to each and every employee   as
             preferences of the employees is the biggest challenge  per their skill set and career planning. Though on the way of
             for learning and development.                    learning and development there are many challenges like
                                                              attitudinal aspects of employees, understanding emotional
             Time and Resource Constraints: Banks operate in a
                                                              level, finding skill gap, Ethical challenges etc. yet planning and
             fast-paced and demanding environment. Allocating time  designing of appropriate training program and its practical
             for employees to participate in training programs can  content helps the department to overcome the issue.
             be a challenge, especially when balancing their regular
             work responsibilities. Additionally, dedicating sufficient  In rapid changing environment of banking especially in
             resources for training, including budgets, training  technological front learning and development makes all its
             facilities, and qualified trainers, can be a constraint for  effort for upskilling of its employee and make them remain
             some banks especially small and mid-sized banks.  competitive. It is  not  one time process rather it is  a
             Measuring  Training  Effectiveness:  Evaluating  the  continuous and systematic process of acquiring knowledge,
             impact and effectiveness of training programs can be  skills, and competencies that are relevant to the banking
             challenging. Determining the appropriate metrics,  industry. Introduction of Digital learning, Mobile app-based
             capturing data, and analysing the outcomes to measure  learning, Learning through LMS portal etc has changed the
             the return on investment (ROI) or training effectiveness  learning curriculum from physical to phygital and increase
             can be complex. The challenge lies in aligning training  the learning avenues for the employees.
             outcomes with business goals and demonstrating the  Changing banking environment has changed the learning
                                                              and development also in bank and made it more agile and
                                                              robust for the employees. Now it is the important duty of
                                                              Learning and Development to come up with new and
                                                              innovative methodologies of training which creates interest
                                                              in employees in learning and delivering and they feel more
                                                              empowered while they discharge their duties in the field.

                                                              Hence, we can say that Learning and development plays one
                                                              of  the  important  key  roles  in  development  of  any
                                                              organisation which develop the sound culture within the
                                                              organisation that makes the organisation profitable and
                                                              employees happy and satisfied.

            26 | 2024 | MARCH                                                              | BANKING FINANCE
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