Page 16 - Banking Finance November 2017
P. 16

ROUNDUP

         Government gives approval to OPPO to open retail                       Coal India finalises wage

         stores                                                                 revision agreement, fixes
         India has given Chinese smartphone maker Oppo the go-ahead to open its own  20% hike
                                 single-brand retail stores, boding well for rivals like
                                                                                Coal India Ltd has concluded an
                                 Apple, which are seeking similar approvals. Oppo has
                                                                                                   agreement
                                 become the first pure play smartphone brand to win
                                                                                                   with its work-
                                 such a clearance in the world’s No. 3 smartphone
                                 market, where Apple has been vying for a bigger                   ers for revi-
                                 market share.                                                     sion of pay,
                                                                                                   capping    a
                                 Although India allows foreign firms to sell directly to  year of negotiations. The revision of
         consumers through a ‘singlebrand retail’ route, companies must source 30% of  pay under the five-year agreement,
         the products locally. The country moved to partially relax those conditions in 2016,  from July 2016 to June 2021, will raise
         exempting foreign retailers from the sourcing rule for three years in a bid to  the miner’s annual wage bill by an
         attract more investment.                                               estimated Rs.5,667 crore.

         The Oppo decision is positive for companies like Xiaomi and Vivo, which have  This is significantly lower than the hike
         been trying to get similar approvals, Tarun Pathak, an analyst at Counterpoint  agreed upon in 2012. Last time, Coal
         Research, said. And it might mean approval for Apple, whose sales in India are  India had agreed to a hike of 25%,
         mainly driven by its older generation iPhones, Pathak said.            leading to an annual cost escalation of
                                                                                around Rs.6,500 crore. Salaries and
         India rejects new WTO rules for e-commerce                             wages account for 50% of Coal India’s
                                                                                total costs. This time, workers settled
         India has rejected fresh efforts by a clutch of countries led by the European Union
         (EU), Japan, Canada and Australia to negotiate                         for a hike of around 20%.
         new global e-commerce rules under the aegis of                         Medicines may soon
         the World Trade Organization (WTO).
                                                                                have to list ex-factory or
         During an informal meeting at the WTO recently,
         the EU, Canada, Australia, Chile, Korea, Norway                        landed price
         and Paraguay, among other countries, circulated                        Medicines may soon come labeled
         a restricted draft ministerial decision to establish                   with the “landed
         “a working party” at the upcoming WTO ministerial meeting in Buenos Aires and  price” if they
         authorizing it to “conduct preparations for and carry out negotiations on trade-  are imported,
         related aspects of electronic commerce on the basis of proposal by Members”.  or “ex-factory
                                                                                price” if locally
         India fears that new rules could provide unfair market access to foreign compa-  made, along with the maximum re-
         nies, hurting the rapidly growing domestic e-commerce platforms. A key demand  tail price, a move that the govern-
         by the developed countries is to make permanent the current ban on customs  ment claims will bring more transpar-
         duties on global electronic transactions—they were suspended in 1998.
                                                                                ency in pricing.
         Jan Dhan Accounts helped in increasing savings                         The Central Drugs Standard Control
                                                                                Organization has proposed amending
         Villagers who opened bank accounts under the Prime Minister's Jan Dhan Yojana  Rule 96 of the Drugs and Cosmetics
         (PMJDY) may be saving more and cutting back on their consumption of alcohol  Act to make such pricing information
         and tobacco, a study by the economic research wing of the State Bank of India  mandatory for all drug makers, ac-
         (SBI) suggests. This may have also slowed inflation in rural areas.    cording to government officials in the
         When the PMJDY programme was launched there were fears that higher circu-  know. The ministry of health and
         lation of money would stoke inflation. The study using retail inflation data showed  family welfare will soon come out
         that states with more than 50% share of Jan Dhan accounts in villages had a  with a draft notification to this effect,
         "meaningful drop in inflation".                                        according to a government official.

            16 | 2017 | NOVEMBER                                                           | BANKING FINANCE








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