Page 189 - Fire Insurance Ebook IC 57
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         annually by GIC in consultation with the four
         subsidiary companies and finally approved by the
         Govt Of India. The objective is to maximize retention
         within the country to save foreign exchange outgo.
         To achieve this the following steps are adopted :
         i) Fire reinsurance in India is underwritten on PML

              basis, which means retention limits are decided
              based on PML of a risk and simple risk based on
              sum insured.

         ii) Quota share cessions of all the businesses written
              by any company is ceded to GIC. This is a
              statutory requirement and hence are called
              obligatory cessions. This is retained entirely within
              the country and protected by Excess of Loss
              Cover.

         iii) The surplus after the obligatory cessions is dealt
              with depending on sum insured and PML. For this
              purpose , risks are classified into non-risk booked,
              risk booked and listed risks.

         iv) The surplus after obligatory sessions in non risk
              booked portfolio is entirely retained by the insurers

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