Page 65 - Fire Insurance Ebook IC 57
P. 65

The Insurance Times

         (v) Under the fire policy ,the sum insured is the
              market value whereas under this policy new
              reinstatement or new replacement value is the
              sum insured.

         (vi) This form of insurance was introduced in the
              U.K in the post world war 1 scenario when the
              cost of rebuilding and machinery had become
              so high that the indemnity provided by the fire
              policy was inadequate.

         (vii)The depreciation funds provided by the business
              concerns in their annual accounts were insufficient
              till the gap between the amount payable under fire
              policies and the cost of new buildings and plants.

         (viii)The operative part of the reinstatement value clause
              states that in the event of the property insured being
              destroyed or damaged, the basis upon which the
              amount payable shall be calculated as the cost of
              replacing or reinstating a similar property

         (ix) The words " Property of the same kind and type"
              are important .e.g Textile machinery cannot be
              replaced by chemical machinery or vice versa.

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