Page 18 - Banking Finance February 2021
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CO-OPERATIVE BANK NEWS

         extension in the timeline to state UCB  clearance for this amalgamation with  Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corp.
         Federations, including the Gujarat  the apex regulatory bank, Reserve  (DICGC) as per usual terms and
         Urban Co-operative Banks Federation  Bank of India.                   conditions," said RBI, in a press release
         Ltd (GUCBFL).                      Once the amalgamation is done, the  about The Karad Janata Sahakari Bank.

         While welcoming the breather for   PSCB will be among the largest banks  More than 99% of the depositors of the
         UCBs, Jyotindra M Mehta, Chairman,  operating in the state with 804   bank will get full payment of their
         GUCBFL, observed that since the    branches. This amalgamation would  deposits from DICGC, according to the
         Banking Regulation Act has been    then allow the banks to function like  banking regulator. The deposit insurance
         amended, conferring greater powers  any other commercial bank and     you get will depend on the nature of
                                                                               accounts you hold with a bank.
         on the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in  ensure a robust rural credit system.
         dealing with cooperative banks, the  Together, the District Central   In general, deposit insurance of Rs. 5
         BoM requirement should be done     Cooperative Banks (DCCBs) cater to  lakh is what a person has across all
         away with.                         nearly nine lakh farmers and they lend  accounts with a bank. Say, a person has
                                                                               a current account that has a balance
         "Now we (UCBs) are under full control  almost Rs 12,000 crore each year to  of Rs. 3 lakh, savings account with a
         of RBI. So, where is the need for BoM?  farmers. Punjab's Council of Ministers  balance of Rs. 2 lakh and fixed deposit
         Almost 60 per cent of our Banks are  had approved this amalgamation of  of Rs. 4 lakh with a bank that is
         very small. They can't afford the two  these banks with the PSCB in   undergoing liquidation, the depositor
         power centre structure (Board of   December 2018.                     will receive up to Rs. 5 lakh only.
         Directors and BoM)," Mehta, who is  Vikas Garg, registrar, Cooperative  What happens if the person holds an
         also President of the National     Societies, told The Tribune that they  account in the name of a proprietary
         Federation of UCBs & Credit Societies  had already received the in-principle  firm? Such accounts held under sole
         (NAFCUB), said.                    approval for amalgamation of these  proprietorship, too, will be aggregated
         As per RBI's guidelines on constitution  banks. "However, some conditions  with other individual accounts.
         of BoM, issued on December 31, 2019,  were imposed by the RBI, which have  However, if a depositor has an account
         the BoM shall comprise persons with  now been fulfilled and we have applied  as a partner of a firm or a guardian of
         special knowledge and practical    to the RBI for its final nod. It is  a minor or as a director of a company
         experience in banking to facilitate  expected before the end of the   or trustee of trust; such accounts are
         professional management and focused  financial year in March," he said.  not counted with the individual
         attention to the banking related                                      accounts. Each of these will have a
         activities of the UCBs through     As of now, the 20 DCCBs are district-  separate insurance of Rs. 5 lakh.
         appropriate amendments to their bye-  wise independent authorities. After the  When a bank goes into liquidation, a
                                            merger, they will become branches of
         laws.                                                                 liquidator is appointed to aggregate all
                                            the PSCB. Garg said this merger of the
         "UCBs with deposit size of Rs. 100 crore  DCCBs would help arrest the declining  the accounts.
         and above shall constitute BoM which  profit and enable them for better  DICGC pays the liquidator the claim
         will also be a mandatory requirement  human resource management as well  amount within two months of receiving
         for allowing such banks to expand their  as tax management.           the list of depositors and the respective
         area of operation and open new                                        amounts. If a bank is merged or
         branches," the guidelines said.    Deposit cover payout               acquired by another one, DICGC pays
                                                                               the acquiring bank. DICGC doesn't deal
                                            depends on type of bank            with depositors directly.
         District coop banks set to
                                            account                            The best part is that DICGC insures the
         be merged with PSCB                On liquidation of any bank the     principal as well as interest up to Rs. 5
         Punjab is all set to amalgamate 20  depositors are paid from deposit  lakh. But the liquidation process takes
         district central cooperative banks with  Insurance. "On liquidation, every  time. It makes sense for depositors to
         the Punjab State Cooperative Bank  depositor is entitled to repayment of  spread their savings across banks up to
         (PSCB) by the end of this financial year.  his/her deposits up to a monetary  the deposit insurance limit so that their
         The state has applied for the final  ceiling of Rs. 5 lakh from the Deposit  risks are spread out. T

            18 | 2021 | FEBRUARY                                                           | BANKING FINANCE
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