Page 5 - IC90 Human Resource Management
P. 5

The  main  schools  of  thought  which  helped  in  developing  management



        science are the following:




          I.  Max Weber's Ideal Bureaucracy Theory



         II.  Taylor's Scientific Management Movement



         III.  Administration Theory



        IV.  Human Relations Approach



         V.  Systems Approach



        VI.  Contingency Approach










        Summary





              Taylor's  idea  of  scientific  management  was  based  on  the  following



               principles:







               I.  Time  and  Motion  studies  should  be  the  basis  for  comparing  jobs  to


               decide  on  wages  and  qualifications  required  for  recruitment,  replacing



               'Rule of Thumb' methods.



               ii. Workers should be given detailed instruction on how to do the work



               and also supervised closely to avoid waste of resources.
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