Page 21 - Insurance Times April 2021
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draw significant investments; hence, the Surety  X Legislation passed in 2017 in Ontario mandates
                 market is expected to grow.                         surety bonds for municipal contracts; it will
             X The Surety market penetration rates in North          probably expand the surety market in all sectors in
                                                                     Canada.
                 America is higher than any other markets globally.
                 The driver is the U.S. State governments' laws that  X Similarly as a knock down effect, in British
                 mandate surety bonds. Insurers rule the U.S. and    Columbia, the B.C. Law Institute had conducted a
                 Canada Surety markets; banks play only a minor      review of the Builders Lien Act to generate a report
                 role.                                               containing reform recommendations. Subsequent
                                                                     regulations followed to furnish the owner with a
             X U.S. market differs from rest of world by requiring
                                                                     labor and material payment bond or with a
                 bonds at 100% of contract value; surety represents
                 ~1% of written premiums in U.S. P&C Industry.       performance bond, if the contract price was above
                                                                     a stipulated limit.
             X The premium analysis shows the Surety Bond
                 Market Premium at 5,368.8 Million USD in 2017   X According to figures published in the "CANADIAN
                 with a combined ratio of 72.1 % growing from        SURETY RESULTS 2018" , the Direct Written
                                                                     Premium (DWP) in 2018 was ~$630 million CAD
                 4960.25 Million USD in 2008 with 67 %. (Institute,
                                                                     with a growth from the previous year's DWP of
                 2019).
                                                                     ~$620 million CAD (Winter, 2019).
             X Market share is concentrated with the top five
                 writers who contributed 3,165 Million USD in 2018     MEXICO
                 that is 48 % of total 6,582 Million USD in 2018;  X Surety bonds have been an important product in
                 however, top 6-20 writers have nearly 30% of        Mexico's insurance industry for decades
                 market share. Traditional commercial surety     X The mature surety bond market comprise as of
                 products driven by statutory requirements are       2018, 16 surety companies with the five largest
                 License & Permit Bond, Court - Fiduciary Bond and
                                                                     accounting for more than 80% of the total market.
                 Federal & Public Official Bond. These along with
                                                                     Administrator surety bonds accounted for nearly
                 Specialty commercial surety market (Coal; Oil &     two-thirds of total written premium. Analyzing
                 Gas; Waste Management; Environmental Hazard)        results, the combined ratio deteriorated to 70% in
                 constitute around 31 % of the USA's Direct Written  2018 from 65% in 2017, with rise in acquisition
                 Premium in insurance while the rest 69 % comprises  costs amidst market completion. (Best, November,
                 Contract Surety business (Carpenter, 2019).         2019).

             X New and innovative surety bond products are being  X Mexico government had announced a 2014-18
                 developed. Further, surety companies and brokers    National Infrastructure Plan known as Programa
                 try to position surety bonds as an option to replace  Nacional de Infraestructura (PNI). The estimated
                 letters of credit in situations where obligees are  value of this plan is US$ 464 Million, which
                 receptive.  Insurance    program    bonds,          comprises public sector funding alone. Additional
                 environmental along with creative commercial        funding through private sources are expected to
                 contracts are being issued and accepted recently.   bolster the Mexico construction industry, which in
             X The commercial surety continues to experience soft    turn will propel the surety bond market (Global
                 market conditions, with competitive pressure on     Surety Market to 2027 , Sample Report, 2019).
                 rates, expansion of capacity thresholds and     X They identified six strategic namely: energy, water,
                 favorable underwriting conditions. A push for       health, transport and communications, urban
                 revenue growth is growing at commercial sureties,   development and tourism.
                 bringing with it pressure for innovative ideas.
                                                              C. Asia Pacific
             CANADA                                           In APAC region, the Surety market is expected to flourish
             X Mandatory bonding on federal, state, and local  during the current decade; the expected growth is
                 public construction projects which has existing and  attributed to the increasing planned commercial and
                 fostered surety bond business since many decades  residential construction in the emerging economies in APAC.
                 in the U.S is set to boost the business in Canada.  Berkshire Hathaway Specialty Insurance Company (BHSI)

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