Page 47 - Insurance Surveyors Book Ebook IC S01
P. 47

Survey And Loss Assessment IC-S01


               So, if the policyholder suffers total loss in an accident of his 3-year-old car that is


               worth  Rs  4  lakhs  at  the  time  of  the  accident,  under  no  circumstances  will  he  be


               compensated for more than 4 lakhs.





               Define  Motor  Vehicle.  Classify  Motor  Vehicles  for  the  purpose  of



               Motor Insurance.



               Ans. A "Motor Vehicle" has been defined in the Motor Vehicle Act, as a mechanically


               propelled  vehicle  adapted  for  use  upon  roads  whether  power  of  propulsion  is


               transmitted  thereto  from  an  external  or  internal  source  and  includes  a  chassis  to


               which  a  body  has  not  been  attached and  a  trailer,  but does  not  include  a  vehicle


               running upon fixed rails.





               For purposes of insurance, motor vehicles are classified into 3 broad categories, viz


               Private Cars, Motorcycles and Commercial vehicles.  There are also sub-classifications


               in some of the categories.  The erstwhile tariff defined and describes these vehicles


               and this categorization is still being followed in the market, as follows:


               1.  Private  Cars:  These  are  vehicles  used  solely  for  social,  domestic  and  pleasure


               purposes and business or professional purposes but not for carriage of goods other


               than samples.  Three wheeled cars for private purpose are also covered. Use of such

               vehicles excludes; Hire or reward, Racing, Peacemaking reliability trial, Speed Testing


               and For any purpose in connection with the Motor Trade.











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