Page 6 - Insurance Surveyors Book Ebook IC S01
P. 6

Survey And Loss Assessment IC-S01





               Risk Classification


               Risks have been mainly classified as:





               A.  Personal, Property or Liability Risk


                   a.  Personal: Potential loss to the persons



                   b.  Property: Potential loss to the property


                   c.  Liability Risk: Potential liability for any individual or institution.





               B.  Physical, Social Or Market Risk


                   a.  Physical:  Storm,  Tempest,  Flood,  Hurricane  and  such  other  natural


                       phenomena.


                   b.  Social: Riot, Strike, Civil Commotion, Burglary, Theft etc



                   c.  Market: The price reduction or the purchase and sale constraints are involved.





               C.  Pure or Speculative Risk


                   a.  Pure Risk: is considered in the context of the existence of a chance of loss


                       only, but not the chance of gain at all.


                   b.  Speculative Risk: When there is a chance of gain as well a loss.





               D.  Static or Dynamic Risk











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