Page 107 - Risk Management in current scenario
P. 107

Risk Based Capital over


                    Traditional Approach in


                          Insurance Sector








           Introduction

           Strong Solvency of insurance companies is important for both the
           regulator and the policyholders. Financially strong insurance industry not
           only helps in increasing insurance penetration and economic growth but
           also help in building the trust of the people on the social security fiber
           of the country. Regulators over the time have made changes in the
           regulation to make insurance industry financially strong. The recent
           regulatory changes across the globe have led to determining solvency
           capital as a function of risks that insurance companies face rather than a
           simple formula. The article discusses how risk diversification and risk
           management helps in optimizing the solvency capital.

           How the solvency position of the insurance

           companies is assessed?
           Every insurance Company keeps reserves to meet the future liabilities that
           will arise in a form of death, maturity or surrenders and this is because
           annual level premium charged is not commensurate with incidences of
           expenses and claim arising. The reserves are kept based on prudential
           regulatory norms. However, regulators also prescribe additional money
           that the insurance companies must keep aside in a form of solvency
           capital to meet the contingency.



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