Page 37 - Insurance Times Janaury 2021
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In India, very few law firms have virtual
                                                                          private networks (VPN) and cloud solutions so
                                                                          that basic security is taken care of even in a
                                                                          WFH environment. The draft of National
                                                                          Cyber Security Strategy 2020, that envisages
                                                                          creating a secure cyberspace in India provides
                                                                          for a watertight mechanism to ensure the
                                                                          protection of one's data. The rights provided
                                                                          under the Bill are on par with the rights
                                                                          provided under the GDPR. Apart from dealing
                                                                          with rights concerning one's data such as the
                                                                          right of access, right of erasure, right of
                                                                          correction, right of data operability etc., it
         Y   Use safe payment options when making purchases   also has specific provisions on the transfer of data, including
             online. Credit cards are generally the safest option  data localization requirements and restrictions on cross-
             because they allow buyers to seek a credit from the
                                                              border transfer of data thereby ensuring a holistic
             issuer if the product isn't delivered or isn't what was  protection of one's personal data and information.
             ordered.
         Y   Upgrade your computer and devices with the latest  Hence, we hope that the Bill will strike a balance between
             updates and operating systems.                   data privacy and fostering digital innovation simultaneously.
                                                              As India gears up to become a digital economy, with its
         Y   Backup your digital information, such as photos, music,  thriving ICT and ecommerce sectors, coupled with the rise in
             financial and health records, and personal contacts, by
                                                              remote working and people spending more time online, data
             making copies of your data.                      breaches and security threats have increased manifold. At
                                                              present, India does not have a comprehensive data protection
         We live in a digital world where information is created and  framework when compared to other countries. The IT Act
         transmitted at hyper speed, thus, making it crucial to  and the SPDI Rules only offer minimal protection with respect
         safeguard ourselves against the risk that digitization brings  to personal data and sensitive personal information.
         with it i.e. cyber threats. There has been an increase in the
         usage of internet on personal computers and digital devices  All of this makes it critical to implement an overarching data
         in the recent past and that has seen an uptick in the  protection framework that adequately deals with data
         lockdown. Post the lockdown, as more and more individuals  privacy and security. Businesses that bear sensitive customer
         are using digital means to process payments, this has led to  information, finance, banking, health care service providers,
         increased cyber threat exposure, especially to new users,  IT services etc must take a dedicated cyber insurance policy.
                                                              Businesses, regardless of its service, chiefly depend on IT
         the elderly or less tech-savvy.
                                                              infrastructure to perform their day to day operations and
                                                              businesses. Any event of compromise with IT security can
         While opting for a cyber-insurance cover, individuals need
                                                              bring about enormous data and business loss, expensive
         to match the policy coverage with their needs and select  lawsuit etc. As a result, to safeguard business functioning
         the sum insured according to their exposure. Many    and its operations, enterprises must decide on a
         insurance companies in India offer cyber security insurance  comprehensive cyber risk insurance policy.
         at a reasonable premium. The sum insured can range from
         Rs 1 lakh to Rs 1 crore. The number of cyber insurance claims
                                                              References:
         has steadily risen over the last few years.
                                                              1.  https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2020/10/there-s-not-
                                                                 enough-money-in-cyber-insurance/
         Business interruption is the main cost driver behind cyber
                                                              2.  https://www.spglobal.com/ratings/en/research/articles/
         losses, accounting for around 60% of the value of all claims
                                                                 200902-cyber-risk-in-a-new-era-insurers-can-be-part-of-
         analyzed, followed by costs involved with dealing with data  the-solution
         breaches. During 2020 Google said it has had to block over  3.  https://home.kpmg/in/en/blogs/home/posts/2020/11/
         11,000 government-sponsored potential cyber-attacks per  cyber-insurance-a-proactive-measure-for-
         quarter. Recent years have seen critical infrastructure, such  enterprises.html
         as ports and terminals and oil and gas installations hit by  4.  IRDAI Annual Report 2019-20
         cyber-attacks and ransomware campaigns.              5.  Newspapers & Journals

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