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India Insurance Report - Series II                                                         179


            IRDAI may also collaborate with other countries (those who have gone live and those who are
        going to go live in the coming years. For example, Taiwan, SA).

            It is rightly said, to walk fast, walk alone, to walk far, walk together.




        1.2. Objectives of IFRS 17

            IFRS 17 Insurance Contracts establishes principles for the recognition, measurement, presentation,
        and disclosure of insurance contracts within the scope of the Standard. The objective of the Standard is to
        ensure that an entity provides relevant information that faithfully represents those contracts. This information
        gives a basis for users of financial statements to assess the effect that insurance contracts have on the
        entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. Thus, the financial statement will be a
        representation of how the business has been conducted by the insurers.

            An entity shall consider its substantive rights and obligations, whether they arise from a contract, law or
        regulation when applying IFRS 17. A contract is an agreement between two or more parties that creates
        enforceable rights and obligations. Enforceability of the rights and obligations in a contract is a matter of
        law. Contracts can be written, oral or implied by an entity’s customary business practices. Contractual
        terms include all terms in a contract, explicit or implied, but an entity shall disregard terms that have no
        commercial substance (i.e., no discernible effect on the economics of the contract). Implied terms in a
        contract include those imposed by law or regulation. The practices and processes for establishing contracts
        with customers vary across legal jurisdictions, industries and entities. In addition, they may vary within
        an entity (for example, they may depend on the class of customer or the nature of the promised goods or
        services)




        1.3. Key Benefits of IFRS 17


        • The Standard provides a consistent set of principles for all aspects of financial reporting for insurance
           contracts. Thereby removing the existing hurdle of inconsistencies and enabling a more comparable
           and meaningful framework for companies, contracts, and industries.
        • The  new principle-based approach of the  Standard aims to provide a more holistic approach to
           measuring and presenting the insurance contracts across the industry reporting.

        • The new accounting model  under the  Standard is highly transparent  and aligns with  insurance
           accounting with the general IFRS accounting of other industries

            IFRS 17 factsheet

            The impact of the Standard is limited not only to the preparation of financial statements but also to
        those charged with governance, investors, regulatory bodies, analysts and auditors. As such, the following
        questions are raised:

            Accounting & Governance                Business processes, systems and data
            Business Impact                        Transition
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