Page 48 - The Insurance Times February 2026
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Consumers







               Do’s and Don’ts While Buying a Liability Insurance


                                                       Policy





         DO’s (What You Should Do)                               This distinction is critical, especially for professional and
                                                                 D&O liability policies.
         1. Clearly Identify Your Liability Exposure
             Assess the nature of your operations or profession:  5. Check Retroactive Date and Extended Reporting
             Y   Public interaction risks
                                                                 Period
             Y   Professional advisory risks                     For claims-made policies:
             Y   Employer–employee liabilities                   Y   Ensure the retroactive date covers past work.
             Y   Product or environmental exposure               Y   Consider extended reporting period (tail cover)
             The policy must align with your actual risk profile, not  upon policy exit or closure.
             generic assumptions.
                                                              6. Review Coverage of Legal Defence Costs
         2. Choose the Right Type of Liability Policy            Confirm whether:
             Common liability covers include:                    Y   Defence costs are included within the sum insured,
                                                                     or
             Y   Public Liability
                                                                 Y   Defence costs are payable over and above the limit
             Y   Professional Indemnity
             Y   Employers’ Liability                            Y   This can significantly impact claim adequacy.
             Y   Product Liability                            7. Disclose All Material Information
             Y   Directors’ & Officers’ Liability                Full disclosure of:
                                                                 Y   Nature of business
             Selecting the correct policy type is more important than
             opting for a higher sum insured.                    Y   Past claims or incidents
                                                                 Y   Turnover, contracts, and jurisdictions
         3. Assess the Sum Insured Adequately
                                                                 Non-disclosure can lead to claim repudiation.
             Liability claims can escalate due to:
             Y   Court awards
                                                              DON’Ts (What You Should Avoid)
             Y   Legal defence costs
                                                              1. Don’t Buy Liability Insurance Only to Meet Con-
             Y   Compensation inflation
                                                                 tractual Compliance
             Choose a sum insured based on worst-case exposure,  Many policies are purchased merely to satisfy tender
             contractual obligations, and industry benchmarks.   or contract requirements, without evaluating actual risk
                                                                 exposure. This often results in inadequate or mis-
         4. Understand the “Claims-Made” vs “Occurrence”         matched coverage.
             Basis
             Y   Claims-made policies respond only if the claim is re-  2. Don’t Ignore Policy Exclusions
                 ported during the policy period.                Common exclusions include:
                                                                 Y   Contractual liabilities
             Y   Occurrence policies respond based on when the
                 incident occurred.                              Y   Intentional acts

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