Page 17 - Banking Finance October 2025
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LEGAL UPDATE

         Hindu marriage valid even

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         if not registered: Allahabad
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         HC                                                                            Ô Ô Ô Ô Ô » »» »¹ ¹¹ ¿ ¿¿ ¿ ´ ´´ ´
         Holding that a Hindu marriage does
         not become invalid merely because it
         is not registered, the Allahabad high
         court has clarified that a family court                                           Ò»©­
         cannot insist on the production of mar-
         riage registration certificate in a peti-
         tion filed for divorce on mutual con-
         sent.
         "It is settled that the registration cer-
         tificate of a marriage is only a piece of
         evidence to prove the marriage and  Ex-cashier held for Rs. 62L       ited the bank intending to collect her
         absence of registration of marriage will  gold theft from PSU bank    jewellery but discovered the locker
         not  invalidate  the  marriage,"  the                                 empty. She immediately went to the
         court added.                       locker                             bank manager who told her that she
                                                                               took out the gold several years back and
         With the above observation, the court  A former cashier-cum-vault manager
         set aside the order of a family court at  of a nationalised bank in Bhowanipore,  was shown a signature by bank authori-
         Azamgarh, junking applications of pe-  Arnab Biswas, was arrested in connec-  ties, which she alleged to be forged.
         titioners for exemption from produc-  tion with the theft of 571 grams of gold  The family initially lodged a complaint
         ing a registration certificate.    jewellery from the bank locker. The  with the bank, but the internal enquiry
                                            arrest came after an investigation re-  yielded nothing. A complaint was sub-
         Allowing the writ petition filed by one
         Sunil Dubey, Justice Manish  Kumar  vealed a forged signature was used to  sequently filed with Bhowanipore po-
         Nigam in his order delivered on August  remove the gold, now valued at over  lice, which was later taken up by de-
         26 observed, "When a Hindu marriage  Rs 62 lakhs.                     tective department officials. "Forensic
         is solemnized in accordance with the  The incident dates back to Aug 2017,  handwriting experts from Kolkata Po-
         provisions  of  Hindu  Marriage  Act,  when the complainant Siddika Khatun  lice confirmed that the signature was
         1955, in order to facilitate proof of such  had kept 571 grams of gold and dia-  forged. Further investigations indicated
         marriage by Section 8(1) of the Act,  mond jewellery as collateral to secure  that the forgery occurred inside the
         1955, the state governments are em-  a Rs 9.4 lakh loan for her son's MBBS  bank and was carried out by individu-
         powered to make rules for registration  education.                    als who had access to the vault," said
         of such marriage. Such rules may pro-  "The loan was fully repaid by Jan 2018.  Sourin Ghoshal, public prosecutor at
         vide for keeping over Hindu Marriage  But we did not immediately retrieve  Alipore Court.
         register, wherein parties may record  the pledged jewellery, as my mother  Cops said they previously arrested an-
         the particulars of their marriage in                                  other person in connection with the
                                            was not staying in Kolkata," said Md
         such manner and subject to such con-  Ayatollah, Khatun's son.        case. Continuing their probe, the po-
         ditions as may be prescribed."                                        lice apprehended Biswas, who formerly
                                            Pratyakumar Khan, the complainant's  worked as a cashier in charge of the
         "Due to failure to make an entry of the
         marriage in the register, the validity of  lawyer  stressed  that  the  full  loan  vault. Biswas was produced before the
         the  marriage is  not  affected.  Even  amount was repaid in less than six  Alipore Court, which instructed that he
         though the state government makes  months.  "Since  the  jewellery  was  be held in police custody until Sept 16.
                                            stored in the bank locker at the time
         rules for compulsory registration of                                  "We have got the former cashier in 9
         marriage, there cannot be a rule de-  of the loan closure, my client didnt  days of police custody. We will question
         claring marriage invalid for want of  retrieve it immediately," he said.  him to get further leads into the case,"
         registration," the court added.    Upon returning in 2024, the woman vis-  said a senior official of Kolkata police.


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