Page 10 - Banking Finance February 2023
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          RBI  fiat to SBM Bank on          It further directed banks to unfreeze  17.74 lakh crore on November 4, 2016,
                                            operations in lockers that were frozen  to Rs 32.42 lakh crore on December
          remittance scheme
                                            due to non-execution of agreement by  23, 2022.
          The Reserve Bank of India ordered  January.
                                                                               However, soon after demonetisation,
          SBM Bank (India) Ltd to stop all trans-
                                            In August 2021, the RBI had issued  the CIC fell precipitously to a low of
          actions under the liberalised remit-
                                            revised instructions with respect to  about Rs  9  lakh crore on  January 6,
          tance scheme until further orders af-
                                            safe deposit locker/safe custody article  2017, nearly 50 per cent of Rs 17.74
          ter the regulator found "material su-
                                            facility that required  banks to  enter  lakh crore on November 4, 2016.
          pervisory concerns" in the bank.
                                            into revised agreements with the ex-
                                                                               This was the lowest in the past six years
          The scheme allowed Indian residents  isting locker holders by January 1, 2023.
                                                                               following the scrapping of old 500/
          to freely remit funds abroad up to
                                                                               1,000 bank notes that accounted for
          $250,000 per financial year.      Cash circulation up 83%
                                                                               around 86 per cent of the total notes
                                            since Nov 4, 2016, RBI data        at that time.
          RBI extends deadline to
                                            shows
          renew agreement for safe                                             Material drop in NPAs of
                                            Demonetisation of the high value cur-
          deposit lockers                   rency notes of Rs 500 and Rs 1,000 did the banking system: RBI
          The Reserve Bank of India extended  not have any discernible impact on  The Reserve Bank of India has told the
          the deadline for banks to complete the  currency in circulation (CIC) in the  Supreme Court that its "resolute ef-
          process of renewal of agreements for  country, which has soared by almost 83  forts have resulted in material decline
          the existing safe deposit lockers.  per cent since its  announcement on  in the Non Performing Assets (NPAs) of
                                            November 8, 2016.                  the banking system".
          The deadline for renewal of agree-
          ment has been extended in a phased  The Supreme Court upheld the decision  The central bank said this in response
          manner by December 31, 2023, with  of the government on demonetisation.  to a PIL by the Centre for Public Inter-
          intermediate milestones of 50 per cent  On November 8, 2016 Prime Minister  est Litigations (CPIL) which sought di-
          by June 30, 2023, and 75 per cent by  Narendra  Modi  had  announced  rections to prevent NPAs, bank frauds,
          September 30, 2023, the RBI said in a  demonetisation of old Rs 1,000 and Rs  and to prosecute wilful defaulters.
          press release.                    500 banknotes and one of the key ob-
                                                                               Hearing the PIL, a bench of Justice S K
                                            jectives of the unprecedented decision
          The RBI also advised banks to  make                                  Kaul and A S Oka asked the CBI to in-
                                            was to promote digital payments and
          necessary arrangements to  facilitate                                form as to what can be done to imple-
                                            curb black money flows.
          execution of the revised agreements                                  ment the January 2017 recommenda-
          by ensuring the availability of stamp  According to the Reserve Bank data,  tions made by a committee appointed
          papers.                           the CIC in value terms soared from Rs  following its directions in the case.

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