Page 8 - Banking Finance February 2023
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BANK UPDATE


          per cent compared to 0.85 per cent at  will help in widening the tax base and  Their capital adequacy ratio  is much
          December 31, 2021.                plug the leakages, said experts.   above the regulatory requirement and
                                                                               varies between 14-20 per cent. To aug-
          There were net additions of Rs 1,119
          crore to gross NPAs in Q3 FY23. Recov- Investment banks see fees     ment their resources, banks are rais-
                                                                               ing growth funds from the market and
          eries and upgrades of NPAs, excluding
                                            drop to 4-year low                 also by selling their non-core assets,
          write-offs and sale, stood at Rs 4,604
                                            Year 2022 was a tough one for invest-  they added.
          crore in Q3 FY2023. The gross NPAs
                                            ment banking as total fees generated
          written-off were Rs 1,162 crore.                                     The Government last provided capital
                                            in India fell 16% year on year, making
          The provisioning coverage ratio on                                   support to  banks in  2021-22. It had
                                            it the lowest annual tally since 2018,
          NPAs was 82 per cent at December 31,                                 earmarked  Rs.  20,000  crore  for
                                            data  from financial markets tracker
          2022. Its total capital adequacy ratio                               recapitalisation  of  PSBs  through
                                            Refinitiv showed.
          was 18.33 per cent and tier-1 capital                                supplementary demands for grants.
          adequacy at 17.58 per cent.       India investment banking activities
                                                                               The Government infused Rs. 3,10,997
                                            generated $989 million in 2022, com-
          Total advances increased by 19.7 per                                 crore to recapitalise banks during the
                                            pared to around $1.2 billion in 2021
          cent to Rs 9,74,047 crore and depos-                                 last five financial years i.e., from 2016-
                                            and $1.1 billion in 2020.
          its rose by 10.3 per cent year-on-year
                                                                               17 to 2020-21, out of which Rs. 34,997
          to Rs 11,22,049 crore at December 31,  Fees collected by investment bankers
                                                                               crore were sourced through budgetary
          2022.                             in 2022 from activities tied to equity
                                                                               allocation  and  Rs.  2,76,000  crore
                                            markets more than halved from 2021
                                                                               through issuance of recapitalisation
          Jan Dhan accounts total           as the number of initial public offerings
                                                                               bonds to these banks.
                                            (IPOs), especially in tech, slumped.
          balance surge to Rs. 1.80-
                                            Fees for ECMs (equity capital markets)
          lakh crore in Dec 2022            underwriting stood at $203 million,  Credit  card  rewards  for
          The total balance in basic bank ac-  down 54% from year ago.
                                                                               high 'scorers'
          counts under Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan
                                            Analysts note that a rise in tech IPOs  Credit cards with rewards are reward-
          Yojana (PMJDY) reached Rs. 1.80-lakh
                                            in 2021, including that of Zomato and  ing only for those who know how to
          crore. As on December 30, 2022, the
                                            Paytm, led to a spike in banker fees in  profit from the system, according to a
          total balance stood at Rs. 1,80,857
                                            that year, and in comparison, 2022 only  paper released by the Federal Reserve.
          crore with 47.84 crore beneficiaries.
                                            saw the IPO of tech  logistics startup
          Out of this, 26.54 crore are women.                                  Consumers with high credit scores ben-
                                            Delhivery. Refinitiv data showed that
                                                                               efit the most because they tend to
                                            IPOs from Indian issuers raised $7.6
          Banks  to  report  every                                             spend more money - thus earning more
                                            billion in 2022, a 55.3% decline from a
                                                                               rewards such as cash back or miles - and
          penny paid as interest to         year ago, but the number of IPOs saw
                                                                               pay on time, according to the study.
                                            a 23.8% year-on-year increase.
          depositor
                                                                               Card holders with lower credit scores
          The Income Tax department has noti-                                  overspend to try to earn more points
                                            Govt may not announce
          fied  that effective January  5, each
                                                                               and incur higher interest payments
          bank, financial institution and post of-  capital infusion for PSU   stemming from outstanding balances.
          fice has to report every rupee of inter-
                                            banks                              In all, the economists  estimate that
          est paid to a depositor. "The informa-
                                                                               about $15.1 billion is transferred annu-
          tion is to be reported for all account/  The  Government is  unlikely to an-
          deposit holders where any interest  nounce capital infusion for public sec-  ally from less to more educated, poorer
          exceeds zero per account in the finan-  tor banks (PSBs) in the upcoming Bud-  to richer, and from areas with a higher
          cial  year,  excluding  Jan  Dhan  ac-  get as their financial health has  im-  percentage of minorities to whiter
          counts," said the notification.   proved  significantly and they are on  ones. The results aren't so much driven
          The limit earlier was set at Rs. 5,000  track to earn a combined profit of Rs.  by income as by the level of financial
          per person per financial year. The move  1 lakh crore, sources said.  sophistication, they said.
            8 | 2023 | FEBRUARY                                                            | BANKING FINANCE
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