Page 49 - Banking Finance February 2023
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ARTICLE


                                                              Examine the extent to which it is possible to match your
                                                              internal strengths with the opportunities presented by the
                                                              market environment. Strengths which do not match any
                                                              available  opportunity  will  be  of  limited  use,  while
                                                              opportunities which do not have any matching strengths
                                                              cannot  be  exploited  unless  you  make  fundamental
                                                              institutional changes.

                                                              Look for weaknesses that you might be able to convert into
                                                              strengths in order to take advantage of an identified
                                                              opportunity.

                                                              SWOT analysis helps to make strategic decisions according
                                                              to a simple rule:
             What is the business of your competitors branch. (Their
                                                                 Avoid threats
             segment wise business performance)
                                                                 Use opportunities
             What is the competition currently charging for similar
                                                                 Base on strengths
             products? (ROI, terms  and characteristics  of the
             competitors' products)                              Improve weaknesses
             What are the systems being used by the competitors
             to deliver the product?                          On the basis of the diagnosis of your unit's current position,
                                                              it is now time to look at formulating your Strategy. This is
             What is the product's position in the market? What
                                                              best done by addressing three key issues:
             market segment is the product aimed at?
                                                              1.  Choice of market and scope of operations:
             How is the product marketed to the public?              Should be focus on Retail or on MSME,
             How is the product perceived by the public? (What do    Should target youngers or Pensioners,
             they like/dislike about it?)
                                                                     Should focus on a specific geographic area or similar
                                                                     penetration for all,
          Sector and macro environment Analysis: -  Sector
          analysis  gives  information  on  trends  in  your  close  Should target Institutions or a retail individual.
          environment and the stakeholders who have power in and
          around your business & can influence our activity - the  2. Strategy towards the competition: How I am going to
          Opportunities and Threats                           retain my customer base. For example, offering multiple
             Competitors                                      products to an individual can reduce the chance of customer
                                                              attrition.
             Collaborators
             Clients
                                                              3.  Competitive advantage development/maintenance:
             Networks                                                Effective marketing to our product's USP
             Local bodies                                            Excellent Customer Service
             Technical service providers                             Branding- Building your branch/units image in the
                                                                     area.
             Local elite/politicians etc.
                                                                     Collaboration & tie ups
          Formulate Strategy
                                                              Creating a Culture of Execution
          The strengths and weaknesses describe factors internal to
          your branch/unit while the opportunities and threats  We need to create a new reality-based  framework for
          describe external forces faced by your branch/unit (SWOT  cultural change that creates and reinforces a discipline of
          Analysis)                                           execution. This approach is practical and completely linked

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