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The Insurance Times

       The net profit under a treaty is mainly the difference
       between earned premium and incurred losses, taking
       into account commissions, and reinsurer's management
       expenses. On a general basis it can be an agreed
       percentage of the treaty profit.

The following methods are also used:-
a. On the amount of annual profit of the treaty,

     i.e., taking the profit for each year separately .This
     may not be in general use since reinsurance business
     is susceptible to large fluctuations from year to year

b. On the "three year average" system: Under
     this system, the profit of the treaty for the
     concerned year is determined in the usual way,
     then averaged for 2 years and thereafter being
     average profit for 3 years.

c. On losses to extinction basis: Under this
     method, any loss under the treaty is carried
     forward to the next year and thereafter to each
     succeeding year until such loss has been fully

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