Page 68 - Reinsurance Management IC85
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Reinsurance Management

       Hence, theoretically, if the ceding company is guilty
       of breach of Utmost Good Faith in respect of any
       cession, the reinsurers would be entitled to deny
       liability.

Q. Outline the essential ingredients of
      reinsurance contracts as defined in Delver vs.
      Barnes (1807).

Ans: In Delver vs. Bames (1807), Lord Mansfield has
       defined that "reinsurance consists of a new assurance,
       effected, by a new policy, on the same risk which was
       before insured, in order to indemnify the underwriters
       from their previous subscriptions and both policies are
       in existence at the same time". From this, the essential
       ingredient of reinsurance can be stated as :-

       a. the existence of an original policy of insurance,
       b. an agreement to indemnify the reinsured in respect

             of its liability under the policy, which agreement
             itself is a contract of insurance.

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