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The Insurance Times

             York, 82, held that "there is nothing in the
             law which forbids drafting reinsurance
             agreements in special terms so that they will
             operate in favour of the original insured".

Q. a. Explain what is the subject- matter of an
           insurance contract.

      b. Discuss the position of reinsurer's claim
           payments in the event of reinsured's
           insolvency.

Ans: a. Reinsurance is an insurance, by an insurer, of the
             original subject matter of insurance (Mckenzie Vs.
             Whitworth, 1875). From the above, it may be
             summarised, in general as,
             i. In facultative reinsurances, the subject matter
                  of reinsurance, will be the subject-matter of
                  original policy.
             ii. in non-proportional treaties, it is the cedent's
                  liability under an original policy,
             iii. in proportional reinsurances, it may be either
                  of the two stated above.

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