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Eukaryotes




                                                                                                                                       Nucleus: has
                                                                                                                                               distinct                           Liner DNA in nucleus.

                                                                                                                                             nucleus.                                                  Several membrane bound organelles.
                                                                                                                                         Covered by                                                              Several chromosomes
                                                                                                                                              nuclear
                                                                                        Prokaryotes                                        envelope.
                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Size of Cell: 10 to 100 mm in diameter.
                                                                                                                                                                    Difference                                                       Eukaryotes
                                                                              Prokaryotes: size 0.2 to 2.0 mm in diameter.

                                                                                                                                                                      between


                                                                                                                                                                  Prokaryotes                                                        Flagellum if present complex , built from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     microtubules.


                                                                                    cell walls made of Peptidoglycan .                                                       and                                                        E.g: Cells of multicellular organisms.like Plants and

                                                                                                                                                                   Eukaryotes                                                           animals cell
                                                                                                    E.g: Bacterial cell
                                                                                                                                                                         Fatima                                                          Chemically simple cell walls. cellulose : plant ,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Chitin: fungi.
                                                              Flagellum if present simple,built from two proteins.
                                                                                                                                                                 Nadeem AS

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Large DNA
                                                                                                                                                             Level Biology 9
                                                                                                   Lacks cytoskeleton.

                                                                                                                                                                     May 2020                                                        May have cila.








                                                                               Nucleus: No true nucleus . No membrane bound                                                                                            Small ribosomes.
                                                                                                                 organelles (Nucleoid).




                                                                                                                                          Tough cell wall.


                                                                                                                                                                                             Circular DNA





                                                                                                         single chromosomes.


                                                                                                                                                                 Prokaryotes
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