Page 8 - Biology _ Coogle Mind maps _ AS Level
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responsible for the digestion of macromolecules, old cell parts,
and microorganisms.
function
each lysosome is surrounded by a membrane that maintains an
lysosome adaptation acidic environment within the interior via a proton pump.
Lysosomes contain a wide variety of hydrolytic enzymes (acid
hydrolases) that break down macromolecules such as nucleic
acids, proteins, and polysaccharides.
function endoplasmic reticulum nucleolus function
synthesis, folding, modification, and transport of proteins . cell structure It is mainly involved in the production of subunits which then
together form ribosomes.
Granular Components: Before ribosomes are formed, these
components have rRNA that binds to ribosomal proteins.
structure
Dense Fibrillar Components: It has new transcribed RNA which
connects to the ribosomal proteins.
Nucleolar vacuoles: It is present only in Plant cell.
:
adaptation
made up of a series of flattened, stacked pouches called
cisternae
location
It is located in the cytoplasm next to the endoplasmic reticulum
and near the cell nucleus.
[Golgi ) responsible for transporting, modifying, and packaging proteins
and lipids into vesicles for delivery to targeted destinations.
function