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106         THE  TAIUU.MAN  AL-ASHWAQ  (X XV III)

           doctrine  of  some  speculative  theologians,  wlio  maintain  tliat
           our  knowledoe  of  God  and  Gabriel’s  knowlcdije  of  Him
           and His  knowledge  of  Himself  are  the  same.  How  far  is
           this  from  the  truth !
             5.     ‘ A  flash  fi'oin  the  licfhtnino:  of  that  tire-stone,’  i.e.  an
           inanimate,  phenomenal,  and  earthly  manifestation.
             9.  ‘ O  camel-driver,’  i.e.  the  voice  of  God  calling  the
           aspirations  to  Himself.
             ‘ The fire,’ i.e.  the fire  of lov'e.
             10-11.  He  says  that  his  eyes'•nave  been  melted  away  by
           the  tears  which  he  shed  in  anticipation  of  parting.
             12.  ‘ To  the  valley  of  the  curving  .sands,’ i.e.  the  station
           of  mercy  and  tenderness.
             ‘ My death-bed,’  because  the  Divine  mercy causes  him  to
           pass  away  in  bewilderment.
             13.  ‘ Beside  the  waters  of  al-Ajra‘’ :  because  this  mercy
           is  the  result  of  painful  self-mortification  (J,


             14.  ‘ One  dismissed,’  i.e  one  who  has  come  to  himself
           again  after  contemplation,  according  to  the  tradition  that
           God  .says,  after  having  shown  Himself  to  His  servants  in
           Paradise,  ‘ Send  them  back  to  their  pavilions.’
             16.  ‘ A  darkness,’  i.e.  the  forms  in  which  the  manifesta­
           tion  takes  place.
             ‘ Take from  him  something,’  etc., i.e.  take  from  him  what­
           ever is related  to  himself, and  leave  whatever  is  not  related
           to  himself, so that only the  Divine Spirit may remain  in  him.
             of  attaining  the  reality  of  that  which  I  seek, and  I  grieve
             21.  ‘Foe I am  dead  of  despair  and  anguish,’  i.e.  I  despair

           for  the  time  spent  in  a  vain  search  for  it.
             ‘ As  though  I  were  fixed  in  my  place,’  i.e.  I  cannot
          escape  from  my  present  state,  inasmuch  as  it  is  without
           place,  quantity,  and  quality,  being  purely  transcendental
                 sj^ ).
             22.  ‘ Cheating  phantoms,’  i.e.  the  similes  and  images  in
           which  God,  who  has  no  like,  is  presented  to  us  by  the
           world  of  breaths        Jls).
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