Page 192 - Fingerprints of the Gods by Graham Hancock
P. 192

Graham Hancock – FINGERPRINTS OF THE GODS



                   North America


                   Meanwhile, at the other end of the Americas, among the Inuit of Alaska,
                   there existed the tradition of a terrible flood, accompanied by an
                   earthquake, which swept so rapidly over the face of the earth that only a
                   few people managed to escape in their canoes or take refuge on the tops
                   of the highest mountains, petrified with terror.
                                                                          20
                     The Luiseno of lower California had a legend that a flood covered the
                   mountains and destroyed most of  mankind. Only a few were saved
                   because they fled to the highest peaks which were spared when all the
                   rest of the world was inundated. The survivors remained there until the
                   flood ended.  Farther north similar flood myths were recorded amongst
                                  21
                   the Hurons.  And a legend of the Montagnais, belonging to the
                                  22
                   Algonquin family, related how Michabo, or the Great Hare, re-established
                   the world after the flood with the help of a raven, an otter and a
                   muskrat.
                             23
                     Lynd’s History of the Dakotas, an authoritative work of the nineteenth
                   century which preserved many indigenous traditions that would otherwise
                   have been lost, reports an Iroquois myth that ‘the sea and waters had at
                   one time infringed upon the land, so that all human life was destroyed’.
                   The Chickasaws asserted that the world had been destroyed by water ‘but
                   that one family was saved and two animals of every kind’. The Sioux also
                   spoke of a time when there was no dry land and when all men
                   disappeared from existence.
                                                    24

                   Water water everywhere


                   How far and how widely across the myth memories of mankind do the
                   ripples of the great flood spread?
                     Very widely indeed. More than 500  deluge legends are known around
                   the world and, in a survey of 86 of these (20 Asiatic, 3 European, 7
                   African, 46 American and 10 from Australia and the Pacific), the specialist
                   researcher Dr Richard Andree concluded that 62 were entirely
                   independent of the Mesopotamian and Hebrew accounts.
                                                                                      25

                     New Larousse Encyclopaedia of Mythology, p. 426.
                   20
                   21  Folklore in the Old Testament, pp. 111-12.
                   22  New Larousse Encyclopaedia of Mythology, p. 431.
                   23  Ibid., pp. 428-9; Folklore in the Old Testament, p. 115. In this version the character of
                   Michabo is called Messou.
                   24  From Lynd’s History of the Dakotas, cited in Atlantis: the Antediluvian World, p. 117.
                   25   Frederick A. Filby,  The Flood  Reconsidered:  A Review of  the Evidences of  Geology,
                   Archaeology, Ancient Literature and the Bible, Pickering and Inglis Ltd., London, 1970,
                   p. 58. Andree was an eminent German geographer and anthropologist. His monograph
                   on diluvial traditions is described by J. G. Frazer (in Folklore in the Old Testament, pp.
                   46-7) as ‘a model of sound learning and good sense set forth with the utmost clearness
                   and conciseness ...’



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