Page 20 - July 2021 Issue.indd
P. 20

DOLLARS AND SENSE                                                by Tolbert Rowe





                                      Managing Your Mortgage Term
            Now that I have reached the milestone   today at piddly rates of .1% you have   on the monthly payment savings buy
            age of 62 and social security eligibility   earned $513.             refinancing to a longer term (their
            is now a career option, I find myself                                current mortgage has 19 years left)
                                               I had an interesting conversation with
            becoming more intrigued with interest.                               when he said that he was thinking
                                               gentleman recently who, at age 66 was
            Not interest as in a hobby but interest                              of doing the exact opposite of what

                                               contemplating refinancing his $150,000
            as a fee you pay for the ability to use                              his advisor suggested and pay off his
                                               mortgage to a 30-year term at 3%. His
            someone else’s money to acquire                                      mortgage completely.  Being somewhat
                                               financial advisor had recommended
            something and interest you receive for                               conservative regarding risk he had
                                               this move for him so he could lower his
            allowing someone to use your money.                                  almost $200,000 in CDs, none earning
                                               monthly payment from $980 to $613 (I
                                                                                 more than 2.25%. He was considering
            I have spent more than 36 years of my   am leaving out his monthly escrow for
                                                                                 using them to pay off his existing
            life assisting people to borrow or use   taxes and insurance since you have these
                                                                                 mortgage as they matured and fi gured
            other people’s money to acquire or   expenses whether you have a mortgage
                                                                                 that in less than 2.5 years, he would have
            refinance homes. When I began my real   or not). Saving $367 per month in cash

                                                                                 no mortgage.

            estate career in 1981 by becoming at that   flow savings sounds like a no brainer,
            time the youngest realtor in Caroline   right?  Maybe….              As our discussion unfolded, we both
            County, 30-year mortgage rates were   By taking out a 30-year mortgage in   acknowledged the old investment
            18.5%. 6 times what they are today.                                  philosophy of borrowing at low rates
                                               his mind he was borrowing for the rest
            Borrowing $100,000 in 1981 would cost   of his life since he would be 96 when   and invest at high rates. If you can
                                                                                 borrow at 3% and invest and receive 5%
            you $1,547 per month. Today, at 3% the   the mortgage was paid off. At $613 per   you are making 2% on the difference

            payment would be $421. A whopping   month, he would be paying $7, 356 per   or spread. Interest rate spread is the
            difference of $1,126 per month or   year which will take close to $9,000 in   difference between the rate that you are

            $13,512 per year in higher payments.  annual pretax income to service.
                                                                                 paying and the rate you are receiving.

            Of course, back then you could buy a   He and his wife have monthly income of   This is how banks make money. Th ey pay
            genuinely nice home for $100,000, today   approximately $7,000 per month coming   a lower rate to get deposits in the door
            not so much.                       from social security, a small pension,   and they charge a higher rate when they

                                               and a part time job. They have a total of   lend money out the door.
            On the savings side in 1981 CD rates
                                               $800,000 in savings and investments, of
            were more than 12% for 5-year terms.                                 If he were to follow his advisor’s advice,
                                               which $550,000 is in IRA’s/401ks and

            Putting money in a CD for 5 years at                                 he roughly figured that a 2% spread on
                                               $250,000 in cash, money market and
            12% meant your money would nearly                                    $150,000 was $3,000 per year in added
                                               CD’s.
            double at the end of the 5-year term.  Put                           income by investing $150,000 of his
            $10,000 in a 5-year CD in 1981 and in   Our conversation got more interesting,   CD money instead of using it to pay off
            1986 you have almost $18,000. Do that   and I strayed a bit away from focusing   his mortgage. But if he did refi nance it
                                                                                 would take $7,356 to service the debt
                                                                                 for a year which is more than double
                                                                                 what he was saving. He was fi nding it
              “Your Mortgage Consultant Since 1985”

                                                                                 difficult to justify refinancing and was


             Purchase or Refinance                                               concluding that he would be better off
                                                                                 long term not having a mortgage at
                                                                                 all, having $613 more per month to do
                                                                                 something with, either spend or save.
                                                                                 Obviously not everyone has the kind of
                                                                                 resources he and his wife do. Obviously,
             115 E Dover St. Ste 3 - Easton, MD                                  many people do not have the ability

             tolbert@baycapitalmortgage.com                 C. Tolbert Rowe,     to consider paying off their mortgage
             www.baycapitalmortgage.com        NMLS         Vice President/Lending  with accumulated funds. This is why
                                               182844
                                                                                 I advocate strongly to manage your
               410-819-3005  /  cell 410-310-3520                                mortgage term so that it will be paid in
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