Page 15 - Free State Winter 2022 - Website Version
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Undergraduate students place bagworm cages on 'Green giant' arborvitae in the nursery for our trial of   DJI spray drone being readied for takeoff for the bagworm trial in a commercial nursery.
 low-risk pesticides applied using a drone.
        before bagworms and a treated branch was encased        of Conserve, and Confirm. Slightly better control was
        inside the bag. The other end of the bag was cable tied   obtained with this same application method for Dipel and
        around the treated branch. The confined bagworms fed    Mainspring.
        on the treated branches for 13 days before efficacy data   When we increased the number of passes the drone
        were collected.
                                                                made on a treatment row to 3 passes with the spray
        Branches with netted cable tied bags were cut off treated   drone, the efficacy of Confirm and Conserve significantly
        trees and taken back to our research lab for post counts.   increased, likely due to better coverage. We did not see a
        Netted bags were open cutting off the cable-ties and    significant increase in efficacy with Dipel and Mainspring
        bagworms were placed in the middle of a circle drawn on   when comparing two spray passes to three spray passes
        a paper plate. Bagworms were given ten minutes to crawl   with the drone.
        beyond the line of the circle. Those bagworms crawling   All of the treatment gave significantly better control than
        outside the circle were considered alive and those that did   the water treated plants. (See chart on page 16)
        not were considered dead.
                                                                Where are we Headed from Here?
        Discussion:
                                                                In 2022 we will continue to expand the number of low
        Having the drone go down the row and back again for     risk pesticides we trial in nurseries. In part one, we
        double coverage gave fairly good control for treatments
                                                                                                      (continued on next page)
         Table 1.0.  List of the insecticides applied, the rate used, and number of passes they were applied using a drone sprayer to
         Arborvitae var. ‘Green Giant’.
         Product                  Ai                              Rate                      Number of Flying Passes
         Mainspring               Cyantraniliprole                4.0 oz./100 gallons       Two
         Mainspring               Cyantraniliprole                4.0 oz./100 gallons       Three
         Dipel                    Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki  2 lb./100 gal            Two
         Dipel                    Bacillus thuringiensis kurstaki  2 lb./100 gal            Three
         Conserve                 Spinosad                        6 fl. Oz./100 gal         Two
         Conserve                 Spinosad                        6 fl. Oz./100 gal         Three
         Confirm                  Tebufenozide                    6 oz/100 gal              Two
         Confirm                  Tebufenozide                    6 oz/100 gal              Three
         Untreated control        Water                                                     Two

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