Page 157 - Area 9 - Relevant Document
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                   17.  Increase the value of outputs from a given area of land.

                   18.  Reduces in incidence of total crop failure, common to single or mono-
                       cropping systems.


                   19.  Spreads the needs for labor inputs more evenly through the year.

                   20.  Provides productive use of underutilized land, labor and capital.

                   21.  Increases in levels of farm incomes and sustained productivity.




               C.  Social benefits:

                   Agroforestry provides social benefits like as follows:

                   22.  Improved in rural living standards from sustained employment higher
                       incomes.
                   23.  Improved in nutrition and health due to increased quality and diversity
                       of food outputs.
                   24. Stabilization  and  improvement  of  upland  communities  through
                       elimination of the need to shift sites of farm activities.

               D. Biological benefits

                   The  biological  and  physical  interaction  between  crop  and  the  livestock
                   components helps the following in an agroforestry farm like as follows:

                   25.  Increase crop productivity
                   26.  Sustain crop productivity
                   27.  Produce diversified foods
                   28.  Increase forest productivity
                   29.  Increase fruit supply
                   30.  Decrease weed infection

                       As  well  as  building  on  practices  used  in  forestry  and  agriculture,
                   agroforestry  also  works  towards  land protection and  conservation through
                   more effective protection of stock, control of soil erosion, salinity and water
                   tables and a higher quality control of timber.

                       A denser, more-dependable tree covering can provide shelter to livestock
                   during the warmer months allowing the animals conserve energy. That same
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