Page 377 - Pharmacognosy 2 PG303
        P. 377
     ical Pharmacy-Pharm D
roducts
                      Bee Products
     Beeswax               Propolis               Royal Jelly
                           (Bee Gum)
                                                White creamy substance
It is the wax secreted by  Sticky resinous      secreted by head gland of
                                                worker bees, Apismellifera
the waxglandofthe worker substance of a         (Apidae)
bees, Apis mellifera       complex nature
(Apidae)and collected      gathered by worker
from                       bees,Apis mellifera
honeycomb of the           (Apidae)
hive.
– • Myristyl palmitate     Complex mixture of   • Proteins
                                                     and amino acids.
     (80%)                 plant products:
                                                • Lipids and Fatty acids
• Cerotic acid = • Resins.                           (10-HDA =
     hexacosanoic acid • Balsams                     trans-10-
                           • Flavonoids.             hydroxydecenoic acid =
     (15%)
                           • Phenolic           • Royaljelly acid, 2%)
%) • Cerolein (aromatic         acids.
            substance)                          • Carbohydrates
                           • Pollen.
                                                • Vitamins (B-
                           • Beeswax                 complex)
                           • Volatile oil.
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