Page 87 - Pharmacognosy 2 PG303
P. 87

Level 2           Clinical Pharmacy-Pharm D

h                 Bitter orange peel ‫ق رش‬            Lemon peel
 ‫بطيخ ال‬            ‫النارنج‬                          ‫ق رش الليمون‬

grown fruits of   Dried outer parts of the           Citrus limon Osbeck,
nd outer hard     pericarp of the ripe or nearly     Family
purgative         ripe fruits of                     )Rutaceae.(
                  Citrus aurantium
  purgative        (Rutaceae)                        Volatile oils (Citral, D-
ance (α-elaterin  Volatile oils containing           limonene, β-pinene, γ-
                  limonene, citral and citronellal.  terpinene).

                  Amorphous bitter principles:       Flavonoid (diosmin,
                  aurantamarin and                   hesperidin,
                  aurantiamaric acid.                limocitrin).

                  Flavonoid hesperidin.

ul of well-       As a tonic and as a source of      Flavoring agent.
y (Anti-cancer).  pec                                Treatment of common
                  As a source of bioflavonoids       cold.
                  and vitamin B (to decrease         Anti-inflammatory and
                  capillary fragility and
                  permeability).

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